VMware player

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VMware player

How to install
a gLite User Interface
Antonio Calanducci
INFN Catania
I Corso di formazione INFN su aspetti pratici dell'integrazione di
applicazioni in GRID
Martina Franca (TA), 12-24th Nov 2007
www.ccr.infn.it
http://grid.infn.it/
Outline
• What is a User Interface (UI) ?
• How to install a User Interface
– SLC308 i386
– SLC4X i386
– SLC4X x86_64
• UI Testing
www.ccr.infn.it
I Corso di formazione INFN per amministratori di siti Grid
Martina Franca, 5-9 November 2007 -
What is a UI?
• The UI is a suite of clients and API that users and
applications can use to access the gLite services
• The gLite UI includes the following components:
– VOMS command-line tools
– Workload Management System clients and APIs
– Logging and Bookkeeping clients and APIs
– Data Transfer command-line clients and APIs
– Data Catalog command-line clients and APIs
– gLite I/O client and APIs
– R-GMA client and APIs
– infosites tools
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UI Requirements
• Official gLite User Interface SO requirements:
– gLite 3.0 ---> Scientific Linux 3.0.x
– gLite 3.1 ---> Scientific Linux 4
• The gLite User Interface is available in RPM and in
tarball format
– RPM Installation is done via YUM
• We will show here the installation via tarball
• More doc on the YUM style information at:
– http://igrelease.forge.cnaf.infn.it/doku.php?
id=doc:updates:infngrid-update31-06
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Prepare your OS
• We will install the gLite 3.1 on a SLC 4 environment
• Other distributions that should be supported:
– Scientific Linux 4
– Red Hat Enterprise 4
• Previous tarball releases were installed successfully on
other Linux distro:
– Fedora Core
– SuSE
– Debian
• Users of Windows and other Linux distributions could
run a Virtual Machine with SLC4
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VMware player: VM player
• VMware software allows to create and run Virtual
Machines in a window as an application
• A VMware player is available for free on Windows,
Linux (32/64bit)
• Mac Users (intel only) can use VMware Fusion (not
free, 30 day trial, allows to create and play VMs)
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Download of VMware
player
• You can download WMware player (Windows/Linux) at:
– http://www.vmware.com/download/player/
• VMware fusion trial can be downloaded at:
– http://www.vmware.com/download/fusion/
• We have a local copy of the installation packages on
our repository:
– (Windows) http://repository.gs.ba.infn.it/infngs/VMwareplayer-2.0.2-59824.exe
– (Linux 32bit) http://repository.gs.ba.infn.it/infngs/VMwareplayer-2.0.2-59824.i386.tar.gz
– (Linux 64bit) http://repository.gs.ba.infn.it/infngs/VMwareplayer-2.0.2-59824.x86_64.tar.gz
www.ccr.infn.it
Install VMware player
• Windows installer is straightforward
• On a linux box:
– untar the .tar.gz on a temporary directory (/tmp)
– Become root (su - )
– execute /tmp/vmware-player-distrib/vmware-install.pl to
configure and install VMplayer
 some modules related to networking should be compiled during the
run of the script
 you need developer tools installed (gcc and related libraries) and
running kernel-devel
• From your user account start VMware player with
vmplayer command or from the window manager
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Run a SLC4 virtual machine
• We have set up for you a SLC4.5 virtual machine with
the base OS
• You can download it at:
– http://repository.gs.ba.infn.it/infngs/SLC4VM-base.tar.gz
• Untar it and open the SLC4-base.vmwarevm/SLC4base.vmx from VMware player
• At the request if you have copied or moved the VM,
answer “copied”.
– at the first boot you will be asked also if you want to remove a
network card and install a new one. Answer yes. It will be
needed to update properly the mac address of your VirtualNIC
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Screenshoot
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Login info
Login:root
Password:gildaVM.08
Because copy and paste will not work inside your VM, I strongly advice you
to use ssh to work on your VM
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Installing gLite UI tarballs
• Download the latest glite-UI-3.1.0-3.tar.gz and gliteUI-3.1.0-3-external.tar.gz from here:
– http://grid-deployment.web.cern.ch/grid-deployment/download/
relocatable/glite-UI/SL4_i686/
• Local repository:
– http://repository.gs.ba.infn.it/infngs/glite-UI-3.1.0-3.tar.gz
– http://repository.gs.ba.infn.it/infngs/glite-UI-3.1.0-3-external.tar.gz
• Create a directory where you will untar the previous
files (we will refer to this directory as INSTALL_ROOT):
–
–
–
–
mkdir /opt
cd /opt
tar xzvf glite-UI-3.1.0-3.tar.gz
tar xzvf glite-UI-3.1.0-3-external.tar.gz
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Java SDK Installation
• Because of SUN licence used for Java SDK, it is not possible to
redistribute it with the middleware.
• You have to download Java SDK 1.4.2 from Sun web site:
http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/download.html
• Select ``Download J2SE SDK'', and download the ``RPM in selfextracting file''. Follow the instruction on the pages to extract the
rpm.
• For this tutorial you can download it from:
http://repository.gs.ba.infn.it/infngs/j2sdk-1_4_2_14-linux-i586.rpm
– Install the RPM (or the tar.gz)
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Configure properly your
site-info.def
• Copy the template from $INSTALL_ROOT/glite/yaim/
examples/siteinfo/site-info.def to /root
– cp $INSTALL_ROOT/glite/yaim/examples/siteinfo/
site-info.def
/root/my-site-info.def
• You have to edit properly the site-info.def according
the VO and resource you will use
• Mandatory parameters:
–
–
–
–
MY_DOMAIN=gs.ba.infn.it
INSTALL_ROOT=/opt
GLITE_EXTERNAL_ROOT=${INSTALL_ROOT}/external
GRID_ENV_LOCATION=${GLITE_EXTERNAL_ROOT}/etc/
profile.d
– JAVA_LOCATION=<your path to java, e.g. /usr/java/
jdk1.5.0_11>
– WMS_HOST=<your WMS host>
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Configure properly your
site-info.def #2
–
–
–
–
–
RB_HOST=wms1.$MY_DOMAIN
WMS_HOST=wms1.$MY_DOMAIN
PX_HOST=voms.$MY_DOMAIN
BDII_HOST=bdii.$MY_DOMAIN
LFC_HOST=lfc.$MY_DOMAIN
– WN_LIST=$INSTALL_ROOT/glite/yaim/examples/wn-list.conf
– USERS_CONF=$INSTALL_ROOT/glite/yaim/examples/
users.conf
– GROUPS_CONF=$INSTALL_ROOT/glite/yaim/examples/
groups.conf
– FUNCTIONS_DIR=$INSTALL_ROOT/glite/yaim/functions
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Enabling Virtual
Organizazions
• In the final part of your my-site-info.def you should set
up properly the VO that you want to enable:
–
–
–
–
–
–
VOS="ops dteam gilda gridit bio pamela theophys cyclops"
GILDA_GROUP_ENABLE="gilda"
GRIDIT_GROUP_ENABLE="gridit"
PAMELA_GROUP_ENABLE="pamela"
THEOPHYS_GROUP_ENABLE="theophys"
CYCLOPS_GROUP_ENABLE="cyclops"
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VO Parameters in my-siteinfo.def
–
–
–
–
VO_GILDA_SW_DIR=$VO_SW_DIR/gilda
VO_GILDA_DEFAULT_SE=$DPM_HOST
VO_GILDA_STORAGE_DIR=$CLASSIC_STORAGE_DIR/gilda
VO_GILDA_VOMS_SERVERS="vomss://voms.gs.ba.infn.it:8443/
voms/gilda?/gilda"
– VO_GILDA_VOMSES="gilda voms.gs.ba.infn.it 15000 /C=IT/
O=GILDA/OU=Host/L=MARTINAFRANCA/CN=voms.gs.ba.infn.it/
[email protected] gilda"
–
–
–
–
VO_BIO_SW_DIR=$VO_SW_DIR/bio
VO_BIO_DEFAULT_SE=$CLASSIC_HOST
VO_BIO_STORAGE_DIR=$CLASSIC_STORAGE_DIR/bio
VO_BIO_VOMS_SERVERS="vomss://voms.cnaf.infn.it:8443/voms/
bio?/bio"
– VO_BIO_VOMSES="bio voms.cnaf.infn.it 15007 /C=IT/O=INFN/
OU=Host/L=CNAF/CN=voms.cnaf.infn.it bio"
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VO Parameters in my-siteinfo.def #2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
VO_GRIDIT_SW_DIR=$VO_SW_DIR/gridit
VO_GRIDIT_DEFAULT_SE=$CLASSIC_HOST
VO_GRIDIT_STORAGE_DIR=$CLASSIC_STORAGE_DIR/gridit
VO_GRIDIT_VOMS_SERVERS="vomss://voms.cnaf.infn.it:8443/
voms/gridit?/gridit"
VO_GRIDIT_VOMSES="gridit voms.cnaf.infn.it 15008 /C=IT/
O=INFN/OU=Host/L=CNAF/CN=voms.cnaf.infn.it gridit"
VO_PAMELA_SW_DIR=$VO_SW_DIR/pamela
VO_PAMELA_DEFAULT_SE=$CLASSIC_HOST
VO_PAMELA_STORAGE_DIR=$CLASSIC_STORAGE_DIR/
pamela
VO_PAMELA_VOMS_SERVERS="vomss://voms.cnaf.infn.it:8443/
voms/pamela?/pamela"
VO_PAMELA_VOMSES="pamela voms.cnaf.infn.it 15013 /C=IT/
O=INFN/OU=Host/L=CNAF/CN=voms.cnaf.infn.it pamela"
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VO Parameters in my-siteinfo.def #3
– VO_THEOPHYS_SW_DIR=$VO_SW_DIR/theophys
– VO_THEOPHYS_DEFAULT_SE=$CLASSIC_HOST
– VO_THEOPHYS_STORAGE_DIR=$CLASSIC_STORAGE_DIR/
theophys
– VO_THEOPHYS_VOMS_SERVERS="vomss://voms.cnaf.infn.it:
8443/voms/theophys?/theophys"
– VO_THEOPHYS_VOMSES="theophys voms.cnaf.infn.it 15006 /
C=IT/O=INFN/OU=Host/L=CNAF/CN=voms.cnaf.infn.it theophys"
– VO_CYCLOPS_SW_DIR=$VO_SW_DIR/cyclops
– VO_CYCLOPS_DEFAULT_SE=$CLASSIC_HOST
– VO_CYCLOPS_STORAGE_DIR=$CLASSIC_STORAGE_DIR/
cyclops
– VO_CYCLOPS_VOMS_SERVERS="vomss://voms2.cnaf.infn.it:
8443/voms/cyclops?/cyclops"
– VO_CYCLOPS_VOMSES="cyclops voms2.cnaf.infn.it 15011 /C=IT/
O=INFN/OU=Host/L=CNAF/CN=voms2.cnaf.infn.it cyclops"
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Missing CA certificates
• GILDA CA Certificate is not installed automatically, so
you have to install it manually
• Download the GILDA CA RPM at:
– http://grid018.ct.infn.it/rep/gilda_app-i386/RPMS/
ca_GILDA-1.0-11.i386.rpm
• Download also the GILDA VOMS Server certificate at
– http://grid018.ct.infn.it/rep/gilda_app-i386/RPMS/lcg-voms-vogilda-1.0-2.noarch.rpm
• For the test now, use the school voms.gs.ba.infn.it
certificate here:
– http://repository.gs.ba.infn.it/infngs/infngsvomscert-1.0-0.noarch.rpm
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Extract the RPM files
• Because the previous RPMs were done to be installed
in given directory (while our installation is relocatable,
even installable in user space), extract manually the
files and put in the proper places:
– mkdir /tmp/ca
– cd /tmp/ca
– rpm2cpio infngs-vomscert-1.0-0.noarch.rpm |
cpio -id
– cp etc/grid-security/vomsdir/
voms.gs.ba.infn.it.pem $INSTALL_ROOT/external/
etc/grid-security/vomsdir
– rpm2cpio ca_GILDA-1.0-11.i386.rpm | cpio -id
– cp etc/grid-security/certificates/*
$INSTALL_ROOT/external/etc/grid-security/
certificates
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Start the configuration
• Time to cross fingers :)
• Issue the following command:
– $INSTALL_ROOT/glite/yaim/bin/yaim -c -s <your
site-info.def> -n UI_TAR
• If everything went smooth, you have god a brand new
and fresh gLite 3.1 USER INTERFACE!!!!
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AMGA tools and APIs
• AMGA clients do not come with the gLite UI TAR
• We need to install them manually
• Download the latest AMGA client here:
– http://amga.web.cern.ch/amga/downloads/glite-amgacli-1.3.0-1.SLC4.i386.rpm
• Extract files from the RPM in a temp dir:
– mkdir /tmp/amga
– cd /tmp/amga
– rpm2cpio glite-amga-cli-1.3.0-1.SLC4.i386.rpm |
cpio -id
– cp -r . $INSTALL_ROOT
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Use your User Interface
• create a user:
– adduser tcaland
• upload your certificates in .globus
• if you need AMGA, copy the template of
mdclient.config and set up properly:
– cp $INSTALL_ROOT/glite/etc/
mdclient.config .mdclient.config
• Everytime you need to use the grid commands, you
should source:
– source $INSTALL_ROOT/external/etc/profile.d/
grid-env.(c)sh
• Test your User Interface
–
–
–
–
–
voms-proxy-init --voms gilda
lcg-infosites
lfc-*/lcg-* commands
glite-wms-* commands
mdcli/mdclient
www.ccr.infn.it
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