Copyright immagini
Transcript
Copyright immagini
IMPORTANTE!! Leggere attentamente i termini e le condizioni di utilizzo delle immagini riportate in fondo a questo documento CREDITS FOTO FOTO 02 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Snowstorm leopard © Steve Winter / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Steve Winter (Nationality - United States of America, Country of Residence - United States of America) Gerald Durrell Award for Endangered Wildlife - Winner Snowstorm leopard ‘After 10 months and a winter with little snow in Ladakh’s Hemis High Altitude National Park, India, I was running out of hope of getting the picture I wanted. But one freezing morning I checked my remote-controlled camera and found a snow leopard had triggered it the night before, in the frame I’d dreamed of – in its true element.’ Snow leopards are adapted to life in the mountains of central Asia. They have long, waterproof outer fur, dense woolly under-fur and large nasal cavities that warm the air as they breathe it in. This allows them to survive temperatures as low as -40°C. But t he leopards can also tolerate the heat of the Gobi Desert, where temperatures can reach 40°C. Canon EOS Rebel XT + 10-22mm lens at 16mm; 1/200 sec at f16; ISO 100; waterproof camera box + Plexiglass tubes for flashes; Trailmaster 1550-PS remote trigger. FOTO 06 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Sacrifice © David Maitland / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 David Maitland (Nationality - United Kingdom, Country of Residence - United Kingdom) Sacrifice Trading in bushmeat is illegal in Gabon, but in the capital Libreville I saw this Gabon black colobus monkey being tossed onto an open fire to strip off the fur. A cloud of acrid smoke filled the air. Then, the glossy jetblack fur caught fire, crinkled and crisped up, and fell off as dust. It was deeply upsetting.’ Black colobus monkeys have a distinct, high-pitched roar and frequently call to each other, so human hunters can easily track them down. This helps to make them one of the 10 most threatened primate species in Africa. Most of the world’s primates may become extinct within the next 30 years if the bushmeat trade continues at its current levels. Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II; 16-35mm f2.8 lens at 16mm; 1/30 sec at f8; ISO 100. © David Maitland / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 FOTO 10 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Snow swans© Yongkang Zhu / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Yongkang Zhu (Nationality - China, Country of Residence - China) Snow swans Animals in their Environment – Winner To photograph the swans in their environment meant I had to endure the same conditions – snowstorms and high winds that roll the snow across the flat land in great waves. The storm was so bitter I wished I could have escaped along with the swans.’ Every winter, huge flocks of whooper swans migrate from the far north of Europe and Asia to warmer lowlands. The Rongcheng Swan Lake nature reserve in eastern China is a major overwintering sanctuary for whooper swans. But even here, when the fresh water freezes, the birds are forced to feed in the fields, digging through the snow for grass. Canon EOS 20D + Sigma 300-800mm f5.6 lens at 300mm; 1/1250 sec at f6.3; ISO 200; tripod. © Yongkang Zhu / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 FOTO 18 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Clash of eagles © Antoni Kasprzak / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Antoni Kasprzak (Nationality - Poland, Country of Residence - Poland) Animal Behaviour: Birds - Winner Clash of eagles ‘Photographing in Poland, I found a dead moose that would be ideal bait. Five hours later, an adult and an immature white-tailed eagle arrived together, and a struggle broke out. The older, more experienced bird won, forcing the immature eagle to wait its turn for more than an hour, along with other scavengers.’ White-tailed eagles are the largest eagles in northern Europe, with a wingspan of more than two metres. Mature birds have a yellow beak, while the juveniles are a darker brown. Eagles will swoop and catch fish, but will also feed on carrion. When winter is particularly cold, and food is scare, fights over food break out. Canon EOS 40D + Canon EF500mm f4 IS USM lens; 1/1000 sec at f4.5; ISO 500; tripod. FOTO 26 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Frodo's prize©Cyril Ruoso / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Cyril Ruoso (Nationality - France, Country of Residence - France) Animal Behaviour: Mammals - Winner Frodo's prize There had clearly been a frenzied tug-of-war in Tanzania’s Gombe National Park, because the bushpig’s body was ripped in two. And that was all the sharing Frodo was prepared to do. Ignoring the begging of the other chimpanzees, he tucked into the rare (in both senses of the word) feast. Chimpanzees eat fruit, but will also hunt monkeys and, if they are skilful enough, bushpig. Males fight over carcasses, and higher ranking males will steal from lower ones. But they also beg and share. Chimpanzees are themselves hunted by people for meat, which along with the destruction of their habitat in western and central Africa makes them an endangered species. Canon EOS-1D Mark III + Canon EF400mm f2.8 IS USM lens; 1/320 sec at f2.8; ISO 250. With logistical support from the Jane Goodall Institute. © Cyril Ruoso / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 FOTO 30 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Deadlock© David Maitland / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 David Maitland (Nationality - United Kingdom, Country of Residence - United Kingdom) Animal Behaviour: All Other Animals - Winner Deadlock A cat-eyed tree-snake was locked in an embrace with a Morelet’s treefrog. The kicking frog showed no sign of weakening. And the stubborn snake wouldn’t budge. It was a complete stalemate. Three hours later, I realised the first one to give in would, in fact, be me – and I went to bed.’ When the rains come to the forests of Belize, the treefrogs descend after dark from the canopy, gathering around the puddles and ponds. Male frogs serenade females and fight off rivals in the race to mate. Found only in a few areas of northern Central America and Mexico, the Morelet’s treefrog is a critically endangered species due to habitat destruction and disease. Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II + 100mm macro lens; 1/500 sec at f10; ISO 50; twin flashes. © David Maitland / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 FOTO 35 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Daddy long legs © Jordi Chias / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Jordi Chias (Nationality - Spain, Country of Residence - Spain) The Underwater World - Specially Commended Daddy long legs ‘I came across this strange arrangement of spikes and spines while diving near Puerto de Mogán off the southern coast of Grand Canary in the Canary Islands. I thought the spikes and tangle of long legs made a wonderfully graphic image, and the cobalt blue background with a school of small silver fish flitting past was like a sky of stars.’ Arrow crab males have bigger claws than females, and it’s the females that look after the eggs. They attach the bright orange mass to appendages known as pleopods, which they move constantly to make sure the eggs get enough oxygen. Canon EOS 5D + 17-40mm f4 lens at 40mm; 1/40 sec at f11; ISO 100; Sea & Sea housing; two Sea & Sea YS110 strobes. FOTO 42 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Troublemaker © Stefano Unterthiner / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Stefano Unterthiner (Nationality - Italy, Country of Residence - Italy) Animal Portraits - Winner Troublemaker ‘I nicknamed this young adult Troublemaker. He was interested in me, so getting a close-up wasn’t difficult. But he would leap at me and kick off my back like a trampoline. It was part play, part confrontation, part attention-seeking, part curiosity. I think Troublemaker’s expression captures the spirit of these wonderful monkeys.’ Black-crested macaques live on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi. They usually forage in the forests, but sometimes their search for food takes them to the edge of the trees to the coast. They wander along the beach scouring the rocks for fallen fruits and nuts or, in the case of the young ones, paddling in the waves. Nikon D2X + Nikon 12-24mm lens; 1/250 sec at f10; ISO 125; graduated neutral-density filter; flash. FOTO 52 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Angry queen © Piotr Naskrecki / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Piotr Naskrecki (Nationality - Poland, Country of Residence - United States of America) Animal Portraits - Highly Commended Angry queen ‘I put a portable diffusion box over the queen ant to smooth out the reflection from its shiny armour. The ant soon made its feelings clear by bending its abdomen forwards, ready to spray me with formic acid. I quickly released it, so it could go forth and multiply in its Cambodian home. And multiply…’ Armoured ants, as their name suggests, are equipped with incredibly hard exoskeletons and sharp spines. Once a year, the nest produces many new queens and males. A new queen will mate with one or more males before flying off to begin a colony of its own. The queens are able to store the male ant’s sperm internally and will use this to fertilise millions of eggs during their lifetime. Canon EOS-1D Mark II + Canon MP-E 65mm macro lens; 1/160 sec at f16; 400 ISO; Canon MT-24EX and two Canon 580EX flashes + small diffusion box. FOTO 53 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Swamp cypress©Cece Fabbro / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Cece Fabbro (Nationality - United States of America, Country of Residence - United States of America) In Praise of Plants - Winner Swamp cypress The scene in Lake Martin, Louisiana, seemed so serene, so quiet. Yet it was anything but. All day the birds squawk, squeak and bark over mates, nesting sites and nest-building materials. This isolated cluster of ancient swamp cypress fascinated me. In the early morning mist, there was something mystical, almost eerie about them.’ Swamp cypress has a great tolerance to flooding. Found in the southern parts of the USA, there are places where its roots can be submerged for months. However, it grows wooden root extensions that poke out of the water line to help the roots get oxygen. The swamp cypress in Lake Martin, Louisiana, is also home to more than 20,000 breeding herons, egrets, white ibises, roseate spoonbills, owls and ospreys. Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II + 100mm macro lens; 1/500 sec at f10; ISO 50; twin flashes. © Cece Fabbro / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 FOTO 60 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: New occupant© Jamie McGregor Smith / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Jamie McGregor Smith (Nationality - United Kingdom, Country of Residence - United Kingdom) Urban and Garden Wildlife - Winner New occupant Gaining access to this derelict room symbolised the adversity overcome by this plant. As I peered in and saw the fresh fern fronds, backlit by sunshine streaming through the window, its colour and sense of life seemed exaggerated by the room’s grim, drab appearance. Against all odds the fern was thriving, gaining nourishment from the decomposing floorboards.’ Ferns, along with lichens and mosses, are often the first plants to colonise new or harsh environments. They grow in sites that sometimes aren’t ready for flowering plants, shrubs or trees because of poor soil or a lack of nutrients. By creating soil as they decompose, ferns change the local environmental conditions, making them more suitable for other plant species to follow. Canon EOS 20D + Sigma 18-200mm f3.5-6.3 DC OS lens; 8 secs at f22; ISO 100. © Jamie McGregor Smith / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 FOTO 64 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Polar sunrise © Miguel Lasa / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Miguel Lasa (Nationality - United Kingdom, Country of Residence - United Kingdom) Creative Visions of Nature - Winner Polar sunrise ‘So many of the photographs I’d seen of polar bears failed to show the power of the animals or any sense of the harshness of the polar environment. While the bears paced the beach waiting for the ice, I waited for the perfect light. Finally I got the shot I was after – a bear backlit by the first rays of sunlight.’ During winter, polar bears live on the frozen seas of the Arctic. In summer, in areas where the ice melts completely like Canada’s Hudson Bay, they spend months ashore living on a variety of foods. They will also swim in the water and catch birds. By the time the seas freeze again in autumn they are eager for fresh sealmeat. Canon EOS 40D + Canon EF500mm f4 IS USM lens; 1/1250 sec at f4 (+2/3 compensation); ISO 400. FOTO 66 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Skeleton Coast© Andy Biggs / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Andy Biggs (Nationality - United States of America, Country of Residence - United States of America) Wild Places - Winner Skeleton Coast As I peered through the scratched airplane window, I wondered how I could convey the giddy heights of the Namibian sand-dunes. I wanted to capture the way shafts of sun pierce the mist and highlight the sand textures. The huddle of Cape fur seals – a dark smudge on the strip of beach – gave a sense of the vastness of this wilderness. The Skeleton Coast is 16,000 square kilometres of national park that runs along the Atlantic coast of Namibia. The plants, insects, reptiles and small mammals that live there get their moisture from the dense ocean fogs, which form as the cold Benguela current blows inland. Larger animals such as the Cape fur seal live along the coast. Cape Fria is home to a colony of more than 100,000 individuals. Canon EOS 5D + 24-105mm lens at 47mm; 1/1250 sec at f5.6; ISO 500. © Andy Biggs / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 FOTO 70 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Snow pose© Alessandro Oggioni / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Alessandro Oggioni (Nationality - Italy, Country of Residence - Italy) Ten years and under - Winner Snow pose I was skiing in the Gran Paradiso National Park in Italy when I spotted this fox looking at me from a tree. I took off my skis and tried to take a photograph, but it climbed down and wandered off. I took many photos, but I like this one because it has everything – the landscape, the fox, the fox tracks, the shadow of the fox and the tree, all together. The red fox is the most widespread of all fox species, ranging throughout the whole northern hemisphere. They are sometimes found in even colder places than Arctic foxes, but because they are bigger they need more food, which is why they can’t survive in the food sparse Arctic. Nikon D70 + 18-70mm f3.5-4.5 lens at 70mm; 1/800 sec at f9; ISO 200. © Alessandro Oggioni / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 FOTO 74 CREDIT OBBLIGATORIO: Deer magic© Jean de Falandre / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 Jean de Falandre (Nationality - France, Country of Residence - France) 11-14 years old - Winner Deer magic During my autumn school holiday, I worked out the best place to watch the red deer in Sologne, a huge wild area south of Paris. When this doe and fawn arrived one morning the light was good, but it was hard choosing the right shutter speed, because deer move so fast. Red deer are the largest land animals native to the UK, and are widespread across most of the northern hemisphere. Males and females live in separate groups, except in the mating season. At this time of year, males fight for the best territories. They strut side-by-side, sizing each other up, until the smaller male usually retreats. If the males are evenly matched, however, they lock antlers in a fight. Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ30 + 71mm lens; 1/20 sec at f3.6; ISO 200. © Jean de Falandre / Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2008 TERMINI E CONDIZIONI D’USO “Il concorso”: Fotografo naturalista dell’anno 2008 “I proprietari”: The Natural History Museum Trading Company Limited (“NHM ”) e la BBC Worldwide Limited (“BBCW”) “Immagine": qualsiasi immagine elettronica, fotografia o diapositiva di un’ammissione al Concorso “Riproduzione”: qualunque forma di pubblicazione o copia di una parte o della totalità di ciascuna immagine “Uso consentito: promozione del concorso ed esibizione del Fotografo naturalista del presente anno “Credito obbligatorio”: il credito “Fotografo naturalista dell’anno 2008 è di proprietà del Natural History Museum e la BBC Wildlife Magazine, il quale deve essere riportato nella copia di redazione. “Credito del fotografo”:Il credito “Nome del fotografo/Fotografo naturalista dell’anno 2008” il quale deve essere riportato accanto a tutte le Riproduzioni delle immagini del Concorso. “Unico utilizzo”: si consente l’utilizzo di una singola riproduzione di un’immagine, in un’unica edizione. “Periodo d’utilizzo”: fino al 25 ottobre 2010 – il periodo di tempo durante il quale le immagini del fotografo naturalista dell’anno possono essere utilizzate. Il periodo può essere prolungato previa autorizzazione dell’ufficio stampa NHM. 1. In considerazione alla concessione da parte di NHM del diritto di utilizzare le immagini sarete tenuto ad accettare questi termini e condizioni d’uso. 2. La riproduzione delle immagini è esclusivamente limitata per l'uso consentito riguardo al Concorso ed entro il periodo definito d’uso e non può essere assegnato o trasferito a terzi salvo diversamente stabilito per iscritto. 3.Le immagini prelevate non possono essere ritagliate, sovrapposte, manipolate o unite ad altre immagini o comunque non possono essere modificate in nessun modo, senza la previa autorizzazione sia del fotografo che dei proprietari. 4.Il credito garantito deve essere riportato all’interno della copia accompagnante e la didascalia del fotografo deve comparire accanto a tutte le riproduzioni di queste immagini. 5.Nessuna proprietà o copyright di qualsivoglia immagine sarà trasferita in consegna o concessione dei diritti di riproduzione. 6.Potranno essere utilizzate fino a 5 immagini gratuite per l’uso consentito ed entro il periodo di tempo stabilito, a patto che le riproduzioni vengano accompagnate dal Credito garantito e dal Credito del fotografo. 7.Potranno essere utilizzate fino a 6 o più immagini tramite il pagamento di un compenso concordato con il fotografo, per l’uso unico ed entro il periodo di tempo consentito, a patto che le riproduzioni vengano accompagnate dal Credito garantito e dal Credito del fotografo. 8. Le immagini potranno essere utilizzate su copertine e home page di internet, per l’uso consentito solo entro il periodo di tempo stabilito, a patto che le riproduzioni vengano accompagnate dal Credito garantito e dal Credito del fotografo. Una prova di stampa/disegno dell’Home page dovrà essere controllata e approvata dai proprietari prima della pubblicazione. 9.Dovranno essere inviate al proprietario due copie del prodotto pubblicato entro i 14 giorni della pubblicazione. 10. Le immagini dovranno essere eliminate da qualsivoglia base di dati o sistema di immagazzinaggio in seguito all’utilizzo in un’unica edizione o dopo la scadenza del periodo d’uso, qualsivoglia dei due casi occorra prima. 11. I proprietari non saranno ritenuti responsabili di qualsivoglia perdita o danno subito dal cliente o terzi derivanti dall’uso o riproduzione di qualsivoglia immagine o la sua dicitura. 12.I proprietari garantiscono che il fotografo del quadro ha dato il suo consenso secondo questi termini e che si dovranno soddisfare che tutti diritti necessari di terzi, model release o consensi necessari per la riproduzione, siano ottenuti e si prenda atto che non si da nessuna garanzie o promessa che nessuno di questi diritti, pubblicazioni o consensi sono o saranno ottenuti sia in relazione all’uso di nomi, persone, marchi registrati o copyright, disegni o lavori d'arte dipinti in qualsivoglia immagine. Nel caso che l’immagine sia utilizzata o riprodotta dall'utente o tramite la sua autorità sarà tenuto a indennizzarci contro qualsivoglia perdita, danno, azioni o spese dove tali diritti, pubblicazioni e consenti non siano stati ottenuti. 13. I proprietari dovranno essere immediatamente informati di qualsivoglia uso non autorizzato di immagini rilevato e sarete tenuti ad assisterli ad identificare, localizzare e perseguitare tali persone che agiscono senza autorizzazione. 14. Non sarà operante nessuna modificazione ai termini e condizioni qui stabiliti se non concordati per iscritto da entrambe le parti. 15. La mancata osservanza di questi termini e condizioni d’uso comporterà essere addebitato per l’uso totale da parte del fotografo o subire un’azione per danni per la violazione del copyright, secondo l’occorrenza.