DOSSIER. FLEXICURITY IN TIMES OF CRISIS (LA
Transcript
DOSSIER. FLEXICURITY IN TIMES OF CRISIS (LA
DOSSIER C.S.D.L.E. MASSIMO D’ANTONA 13 Clemente Massimiani Flexicurity in times of crisis (La flessicurezza nell’epoca della crisi) 2009 DOSSIER C.S.D.L.E. MASSIMO D’ANTONA 13/2009 FLEXICURITY IN TIMES OF CRISIS (LA FLESSICUREZZA NELL’EPOCA DELLA CRISI) Edited by CLEMENTE MASSIMIANI ([email protected]) Foreword The economic and financial crisis has influenced the recent developments of the Community social policies. In the climate of great changes induced by the global recession and by the consequent repercussions in the short and in the middle term on the occupation, there is a new focus on the strategy of European flexicurity. Flexicurity, in other terms, is not only anymore considered by the Institutions as a “recipe” of modernization, but even as a “care” to give to the European labour markets to answer to the new needs and, in the meantime, to bring a suitable social protection to the workers who have lost their job and to the workers who are under risk. This work is not only an attempt to update the Dossier “Flexicurity. Posti di lavoro più numerosi e migliori grazie alla flessibilità e alla sicurezza” (Dossier C.S.D.L.E. 10/2008), but also to keep the perspective above described and to show the new function that the ambitious strategies of flexicurity are called to perform in the actual context. To facilitate the reading process, the documents have been included in the English language and accompanied by the respective translations in the Italian language if available. Prefazione La crisi economica e finanziaria ha influenzato i recenti sviluppi delle politiche sociali comunitarie. Nel clima di grandi cambiamenti indotto dalla recessione globale e dalle conseguenti ripercussioni a breve e medio termine sull’occupazione si assiste ad un mutamento di focus sulla strategia della flessicurezza europea. La flessicurezza, in altri termini, non è più vista dalle istituzioni solo come una “ricetta” di modernizzazione, ma addirittura come una “cura” da somministrare ai mercati del lavoro europei per rispondere ai bisogni nuovi ed, al contempo, apportare un’adeguata protezione sociale ai lavoratori che hanno perduto o sono a rischio di perdere il loro posto di lavoro. Quest’opera non cerca soltanto di offrire un aggiornamento del Dossier “Flexicurity. Posti di lavoro più numerosi e migliori grazie alla flessibilità e alla sicurezza” (Dossier C.S.D.L.E. 10/2008), ma anche di recepire la prospettiva sopra descritta e di mettere in luce la nuova funzione che le ambiziose strategie di flessicurezza sono chiamate ad assolvere nel contesto attuale. Per facilitare la lettura, i documenti sono stati inseriti in lingua inglese ed accompagnati dalle rispettive traduzioni in lingua italiana ove disponibili. Table of Contents COVER ......................................................................................................................... 1 TITLE ............................................................................................................................ 3 REFERENCE .............................................................................................................. 4 FOREWORD ............................................................................................................... 5 Council of the European Union: Towards Common Principles of Flexicurity (16201/07; 6.12.2007) ............................................................................................. 15 Consiglio dell'Unione europea: Verso principi comuni di flessicurezza. Conclusioni del Consiglio (16201/07; 6.12.2007) ................................... 21 Brussels European Council 14 December 2007: Presidency Conclusions .......... 27 Par. 49 ................................................................................................................. 41 Consiglio europeo di Bruxelles 14 dicembre 2007: Conclusioni della Presidenza .......................................................................................................... 55 Par. 49 ..................................................................................................... 69 Informal Ministerials (Slovenia): Employment & Social Affairs and Gender Equality (MEMO/08/57; 29.1.2008) ................................................................... 83 Informal Meeting of Ministers for Employment and Social affairs \(Brdo, 31.1.2008 - 2.2.2008\): Proposals for Discussion and Questions to the Ministers .............................................................................. 85 Ministers of Employment and Social Affairs at the informal meeting: Flexibility and security are required throughout a person’s lifetime (EU Presidency Press Release) .............................................................................. 88 Conclusions of the presiding Member State reached in cooperation with Germany and Portugal ..................................................................................... 90 Mission for Flexicurity: Terms of reference (February 2008) ........................... 92 Committee of the Regions: Opinion on Flexicurity (CdR 274/2007; 6-7.2.2008) ................................................................................................................... 96 Comitato delle Regioni: Parere sulla Flessicurezza (CdR 274/2007; 6-7.2.2008) .......................................................................................................105 Brussels European Council 13/14 March 2008: Presidency Conclusions ..........113 Par. 16 .................................................................................................................123 Consiglio europeo di Bruxelles 13/14 marzo 2008: Conclusioni della Presidenza ..........................................................................................................135 Par. 16 .....................................................................................................145 Mission for Flexicurity: Presentation of the Five Country Visits (5.5.2008) Mission summary report: France (visited on 19.5.2008) ..157 ........................161 Mission summary report: Sweden \(visited on 2.6.2008\) ...............164 Speech by the Swedish Minister for Employment ..........................168 Mission summary report: Finland (visited on 6.6.2008) .........................180 Mission summary report: Poland (visited on 23.6.2008) .......................184 Annex ......................................................................................................191 Mission summary report: Spain (visited on 7.7.2008) ............................198 Council of the European Union: Council Decision of 15 July 2008 on guidelines for the employment policies of the Member States (2008/618/EC) ........................................................................................................202 Consiglio dell'Unione europea: Decisione del Consiglio del 15 luglio 2008 sugli orientamenti per le politiche degli Stati membri a favore dell'occupazione (2008/618/CE) ..............................................................210 European Network of Heads of Public Employment Services: The contribution of the Public Employment Services to flexicurity (11.12.2008) ..............................................................................................................218 Report of the Mission for Flexicurity (December 2008) ...................................224 Relazione della Missione per la Flessicurezza (Dicembre 2008) ...........234 Council of the European Union: Key Messages from the EPSCO Council to the Spring European Council (7434/09; 11.3.2009) ..........................................246 Consiglio dell'Unione europea: Messaggi chiave del Consiglio EPSCO al Consiglio europeo di primavera \(7434/09; 11.3.2009\) ..................253 Council of the European Union: Press Release 2930th Council meeting (EPSCO; 9.3.2009) .......................................................................................260 Consiglio dell'Unione europea: Comunicato Stampa 2930a sessione del Consiglio (EPSCO; 9.3.2009) ...................................285 EU institutions, Member States, social partners and other stakeholders. Issues paper to prepare the Employment Summit (18.3.2009) ....................................310 President Barroso and Prime Minister Topolánek meet the European social partners to discuss the economic crisis (IP/09/423; 19.3.2009) ......................317 Introductory remarks of President Barroso at the Tripartite Social Summit Press Conference (SPEECH/09/132; 19.3.2009) ...................319 Brussels European Council 19/20 March 2009: Presidency Conclusions ..........322 Par. 20 .................................................................................................................329 Consiglio europeo di Bruxelles 19/20 marzo 2009: Conclusioni della Presidenza ..........................................................................................................345 Par. 20 .....................................................................................................352 Minister Necas opens conference on flexible labour market and social security during crisis (EU Presidency Press Release; 19.3. ....................................................368 Programme of the Thematic Conference on Flexicurity "Implementing flexicurity in times of crisis" hosted by the Czech Presidency in Prague, 25-26 March 2009 .............................................................................................369 Flexicurity concept offers a way out of crisis (EU Presidency Press Release; 26.3.2009) .........................................................................................371 Council of the European Union: Information from the Czech Presidency on the "Conference on Flexicurity in times of crisis" (Prague, 25-26 March 2009) (10560/09; 3.6.2009) .............................372 Council of the European Union: Flexicurity in times of crisis. Draft Council Conclusions (8279/09; 31.3.2009) ..............................................374 European Commission: Consolidated report on the preparatory workshops for the Employment Summit of May 7, 2009 (29.4.2009) .......................................380 EU Employment Summit agrees on ways to tackle rising unemployment (IP/09/718; 7.5.2009) .............................................................................................385 Il vertice europeo sull’occupazione decide i modi per affrontare l’aumento della disoccupazione (IP/09/718; 7.5.2009) .........................387 J. Barroso: Introductory statement on the outcome of the EU Employment summit in Prague (SPEECH/09/224; 7.5.2009) ............390 EU Employment Summit – questions and answers (MEMO/09/223; 7.5.2009\) ......................................................................................................393 Council of the European Union: Main messages from the informal Employment Summit (10093/09; 18.5.2009) ..........................................400 Consiglio dell'Unione europea: Principali messaggi dal vertice informale sull'occupazione (10093/09; 18.5.2009) .....................406 Council of the European Union: Flexicurity in times of crisis. Draft Council Conclusions (10388/09; 28.5.2009) ......................................................................412 Consiglio dell'Unione europea: Flessicurezza nei momenti di crisi. Progetto di Conclusioni del Consiglio (10388/09; 28.5.2009) ..............420 European Commission: A shared commitment for employment (COM(2009) 257/F; 3.6.2009) ..........................................................................428 Volume 2: Annexes ..........................................................................................443 Commissione europea: Un impegno comune per l'occupazione (COM(2009) 257/F; 3.6.2009) ..............................................................464 Council of the European Union: Council Conclusions on Flexicurity in times of crisis (8.6.2009) ....................................................................................................479 Council of the European Union: Press Release 2947th Council meeting (EPSCO; 8-9.6.2009) ...................................................................................484 Consiglio dell'Unione europea: Comunicato Stampa 2947a sessione del Consiglio \(EPSCO; 8-9.6.2009\) ......................506 Brussels European Council 18/19 June 2009: Presidency Conclusions ..............528 Par. 27 .................................................................................................................538 Consiglio europeo di Bruxelles 18/19 giugno 2009: Conclusioni della Presidenza ..........................................................................................................560 Par. 27 .....................................................................................................570 Employment Committee: Monitoring and analysis of Flexicurity policies (24.6.2009) .................................................................................................................592