1 Professor Jörgen Ekström () Appointed (full) Professor of
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1 Professor Jörgen Ekström () Appointed (full) Professor of
1 Professor Jörgen Ekström () Appointed (full) Professor of Pharmacology 1988, at the Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden. MD (licensed physician) and PhD degrees from the University of Lund, Sweden. Formerly, positions as Professor of Oral Biology, Acting Professor/Associate Professor of Physiology and Senior Research Fellow (Medical Research Council) in the field of The Autonomic Nervous System Biology. Presently, Senior Professor of Pharmacology (University of Gothenburg), and Visiting Professor of the University of Cagliari, Italy. Formerly, reviewing editor of The Journal of Physiology (London). Co-editor of the books Glandular Mechanisms of Salivary Secretion and Neural Mechanisms of Salivary Gland Secretion (Karger, 1998 and 1999) and author of book chapters and reviews on the regulation of salivary glands and their secretion. More than 180 peer-reviewed original publications, mainly with focus on salivary gland physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology. In particular, the research has involved: the synthesis of acetylcholine; denervation and reinnervation phenomena - supersensitivity and subsensitivity; treatment of salivary gland hypofunction; nonconventional regulatory systems such as neuropeptides and nitric oxide, and recently gastrointestinal hormones and clozapine-induced sialorrhea. The research has been supported by The Swedish Medical Research Council/The Science Council over a period of three decades. Inventor of patents for the drug treatment of mouth dryness. Received The International Association of Dental Research`s Distinguished Scientist Award for Salivary Research in 2004. Since 2008 collaborative research with members of the Cagliari University that, so far, has resulted in 15 peer-reviewed publications and one book chapter. Supervisor for Doctoral Theses (in medicine or dentistry): Lars Malmberg 1986, Bengt (Götrick) 1991, Gunnar Tobin 1991, Bengt-Olof Nilsson 1991, Anna Asztély 1999, Hulya Cevik-Aras 2009, Nina Khosravani 2009, Tania Godoy 2013. Teaching experience (students in medicine, odontology, nursery and dental hygiene): 2 Lecture series in physiology (1972-1988) on endocrinology and reproductive physiology, digestive tract physiology, heart and circulatory physiology, respiratory physiology, autonomic nervous system physiology and oral biology. Examiner in Physiology 1975-1988. Lecture series in pharmacology (1989- present) on peripheral nervous system pharmacology, digestive tract pharmacology, respiratory tract pharmacology, heart and circulatory pharmacology, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, medication to the elderly. Examiner in Pharmacology 1989- present. Further information can be found on the following web site: http://www.neurophys.gu.se/sektioner/farmakologi/forskning/oral-fysiologi-och-farmakologi/ An International Agreement exists. The Times Higher Education Ranking for the University of Gothenburg: 201-225 Publication list Book Chapter in collaboration with researchers of the University of Cagliari Ekström J, Khosravani N, Castagnola M, Messana I. Saliva and the control of its secretion. In: Ekberg O. (Ed.), Dysphagia: Diagnosis and Treatment. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2012;19-47. Some recent and important papers carried out in cooperation with researchers of the University of Cagliari : 1. Del Fiacco M, Quartu M, Ekström J, Melis T, Boi M, Isola M, Loy F, Serra M. Effect of the neuropeptides vasoactive intestinal peptide, peptide histidine methionine and substance P on human major salivary gland secretion. Oral Dis. 2014 Apr 12. doi: 10.1111/odi.12249. 2. Loy F, Isola M, Isola R, Lilliu M, Solinas P, Conti G, Godoy T, Riva A, Ekström J. The antipsychotic amisulpride: ultrastructural evidence of its secretory activity in salivary glands. Oral Dis. 2013 Nov 19. doi: 10.1111/odi.12209. 3. Isola M, Ekström J, Diana M, Solinas P, Cossu M, Lilliu MA, Loy F, Isola R. Subcellular distribution of melatonin receptors in human parotid glands. J Anat. 2013 Nov;223(5):519524 3 4. Cabras T, Iavarone F, Pirolli F, De Rosa MC, Vitali A, Faa G, Cordaro M, Messana I, Ekström J, Castagnola M. Top-down HPLC-ESI-MS characterization of rat gliadoralin A: a new member of the family of rat submandibular gland glutamine-rich proteins (GRPs), potential substrate of transglutaminases. J Sep Sci. 2013 Sep;36(17):2848-61. 5. Ekström J, Godoy T, Loy, Riva A. Parasympathetic vasoactive intestinal peptide: a likely contributor to clozapine-induced sialorrhea. Oral Dis. 2014 Apr;20(3):e90-6. doi: 10.1111/odi. 6. Nemolato S, Ekström J, Cabras T, Di Felice E, Locci A, Messana I, Castagnola M, Faa G. Immunoreactivity for thymosin beta 4 and thymosin beta 10 in the adult rat oro-gastrointestinal tract. Eur J Histochem. 2013 May 7;57(2):e17 7. Godoy T, Riva A, Ekström J. Salivary secretion effects of the antipsychotic drug olanzapine in an animal model. Oral Dis. 2012 Jun 28. doi: 10.1111/j.16010825.2012.01964.x. 175. Loy F, Diana M, Isola R, Solinas P, Isola M, Conti G, Lantini MS, Cossu M, Riva A, Ekström J. Morphological evidence that pentagastrin regulates secretion in the human parotid gland. J Anat. 2012;220:447-453. 8. Godoy T, Riva A, Ekström J. Atypical antipsychotics - effects of amisulpride on salivary secretion and on clozapine-induced sialorrhea. Oral Dis. 2012;18:680-691. 9. Godoy T, Riva A, Ekström J. Clozapine-induced salivation: interaction with N- desmethylclozapine and amisulpride in an experimental rat model. Eur J Oral Sci. 2011;119:275-81. 10. Ekström J, Godoy T, Riva A. Clozapine: agonistic and antagonistic salivary secretory actions. J Dent Res. 2010;89:276-280.