10th 1080702_A1 Social Science QP.p65

1080702 - A1
Class - X
·¤ÿææ - X
SOCIAL SCIENCE
Time : 3 hours
â×Ø Ñ 3 ƒæ´ÅðU
âæ×æçÁ·¤ çߙææÙ
Maximum Marks : 80
¥çÏ·¤Ì× ¥´·¤ Ñ 80
Total No. of Pages : 16
·é¤Ü ÂëcÆUæð´ ·¤è ⴁØæ Ñ 16
Instructions :
1.
The question paper has 36 questions in all. All questions are compulsory.
2.
Marks are indicated against each question.
3.
This question paper consists of two parts i.e. Part-I and Part-II. Part-I of this question paper
contains Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) from serial number 1 to 16 of 1 mark each.
These sixteen questions of Part-I are to be answered on a separate sheet provided. This part
has to be completed in first 30 minutes only and the answer sheet must be handed over to
the invigilator before starting Part-II.
4.
In Part-II of the question paper, there are 20 questions from serial no. 17 to 36. These questions
are to be attempted in 2 hours and 30 minutes. This part should be attempted only after the
stipulated time given for Part-I.
5.
Questions from serial number 17 to 31 are 3 marks questions. Answer of these questions
should not exceed 80 words each.
6.
Questions from serial number 32 to 35 are 4 marks questions. Answer of these questions
should not exceed 100 words each.
7.
Question number 36 is a map question of 3 marks from Geography only. After completion,
attach the map inside your answer book.
8.
An additional 15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper only.
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1.
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2.
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3.
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4.
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5.
Âýà٠ⴁØæ 17 âð 31 Ì·¤ ·ð¤ ÂýˆØð·¤ ÂýàÙ ÌèÙ-ÌèÙ ¥´·¤æð´ ·ð¤ ãñ´Ð §Ù ÂýàÙæ𴠷𤠩žæÚU 80 àæŽÎæð´ âð ¥çÏ·¤ Ù ãæðÐ
6.
Âýà٠ⴁØæ 32 âð 35 Ì·¤ ·ð¤ ÂýˆØð·¤ ÂýàÙ ¿æÚU-¿æÚU ¥´·¤æð´ ·ð¤ ãñ´Ð §Ù ÂýàÙæ𴠷𤠩žæÚU 100 àæŽÎæð´ âð ¥çÏ·¤ Ù ãæðÐ
7.
Âýà٠ⴁØæ 36 ×æÙ翘æ Öê»æðÜ çßáØ ·¤æ 3 ¥´·¤æð´ ·¤æ ãñÐ ÂýàÙ ÂêÚUæ ãæðÙð ÂÚU ×æÙç¿˜æ ·¤æð ¥ÂÙè ©žæÚU-ÂéçSÌ·¤æ ·ð¤
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8.
§â ÂýàÙ-Â˜æ ·¤æð ÂɸÙð ·ð¤ çÜ° 15 ç×ÙÅU ·¤æ â×Ø çÎØæ »Øæ ãñÐ §â ¥ßçÏ ·ð¤ ÎæñÚUæÙ ÀUæ˜æ ·ð¤ßÜ ÂýàÙ-Â˜æ ·¤æð Âɸð´»ð
¥æñÚU ß𠩞æÚU-ÂéçSÌ·¤æ ÂÚU ·¤æð§ü ©žæÚU Ùãè´ çܹð´»ðÐ
1
P.T.O.
PART - I
1.
Which one of the following did not travel along the silk routes in the pre–modern
world ?
(a)
Christian missionaries
(b)
Traders.
(c)
Tourists.
(d)
Muslim preachers.
1
OR
The introduction of which new technology in England angered women ?
(a)
The spinning jenny.
(b)
The underground railway.
(c)
The steam engine.
(d)
None of these.
1
OR
In the novel Debganer Martye Aagaman (The Gods Visit Earth) the Gods were so
impressed by Calcutta that they decided to build which of the following in heaven ?
2.
(a)
A factory.
(b)
A bridge.
(c)
A monument.
(d)
A museum.
Which one of the following is a Nobel Prize winning writer who is a descendent of
indentured labour from India ?
(a)
Salman Rushdie.
(b)
V. S. Naipaul.
(c)
Arundhati Roy.
(d)
Bob Marley.
1
1
OR
Which pre–colonial port connected India to the Gulf countries and the Red Sea ports ?
(a)
Bombay.
(b)
Hoogly.
(c)
Surat.
(d)
Machhalipatanam.
OR
1080702 - A1
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1
What was Chartism a movement for ?
3.
(a)
Equal pay for equal work.
(b)
For adult male franchise.
(c)
Limited hours of work.
(d)
For women franchise.
1
The printing press was first introduced in India by which one of the following ?
(a)
East India Company officials.
(b)
Indian reformers.
(c)
Portuguese missionaries..
(d)
Arabic traders.
1
OR
What was the title of the first modern novel published in Malayalam ?
4.
(a)
Muktamala.
(b)
Indulekha.
(c)
Chandrakanta.
(d)
Pariksha–Guru.
1
Which of the following was the first book printed by Gutenberg ?
(a)
The Diamond Sutra.
(b)
Chapbook.
(c)
Grimms’ fairytales.
(d)
The Bible.
1
OR
Which of the following is an epistolatory novel in which much of the story is told
through an exchange of letters ?
5.
(a)
Pickwick Papers.
(b)
Pamela.
(c)
Emma.
(d)
Jane Eyre.
In which of the following states is overgrazing responsible for land degradation ?
(a)
Jharkhand and Orissa.
(b)
Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan.
(c)
Punjab and Haryana.
(d)
Kerala and Tamilnadu.
1080702 - A1
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1
1
P.T.O.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Which community in India is famous for protecting the black buck ?
(a)
Dogras.
(b)
Santhals.
(c)
Bishnois.
(d)
All of above.
Which one of the following is not an adverse effect of dams ?
(a)
Interstate water disputes.
(b)
Excessive sedimentation of Reservoir.
(c)
Displacement of population.
(d)
Flood control.
Which one of the following is the feature of plantation agriculture ?
(a)
Single crop.
(b)
Large area.
(c)
Produce raw material for industries.
(d)
All of the above.
‘Sri Lankan Tamil’ refers to which of the following ?
(a)
Tamil Muslim.
(b)
Tamil native of the country.
(c)
Tamil whose forefathers came from India in the colonial period.
(d)
Tamil Hindu.
Which of the following languages is not spoken in Belgium ?
(a)
French.
(b)
Dutch.
(c)
Danish.
(d)
German.
Which of the following country is not an example of ‘holding together’ federations ?
(a)
USA.
(b)
Spain.
(c)
India.
(d)
Belgium.
1080702 - A1
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1
1
1
1
1
1
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
In which of the following are one third of the seats reserved for women in India ?
(a)
Lok Sabha.
(b)
State Assemblies.
(c)
Government jobs.
(d)
Panchayats.
1
Which one of the following is not a measure of development in the Human Development
Report of the UNDP ?
(a)
Per capita income in US $.
(b)
Educational Levels of the people.
(c)
Body Mass Index.
(d)
Life Expectancy at Birth.
In which state in India is the infant mortality rate lowest ?
(a)
Kerala.
(b)
Bihar.
(c)
Uttar Pradesh.
(d)
Punjab.
Public enterprises are owned by :
(a)
Individual owners.
(b)
Government.
(c)
Both government and individual.
(d)
None of the above.
1
1
Disguised Unemployment means a situation where people are :
(a)
Unemployed.
(b)
Employed but earning less salary.
(c)
Employed but productivity is nil.
(d)
Unemployed for a short period of time.
1080702 - A1
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1
P.T.O.
PART - II
17.
Give three examples to show that the world changed with the discovery of new sea
3x1=3
routes to America.
OR
What is meant by proto industrialization ? Why was it successful in the countryside in
England in the 17th century ?
1+2=3
OR
How did the people of all classes entertain themselves in their leisure time in Urban
Britain after industrialisation ?
3x1=3
18.
What is a manuscript ? Give four shortcomings of manuscripts.
1+2=3
OR
What changes in nineteenth century Britain does Charles Dickens write about in his
novels ?
19.
3
What was the attitude of people in India in the nineteenth century towards women
2+1=3
reading ? How did women respond to this ?
OR
Name one famous woman novelist in 19th century England. Describe the different
ways in which women novelists portrayed women.
1+2=3
20.
How did print culture contribute to the growth of nationalism in India ?
3
OR
Premchand’s novels were filled with powerful characters drawn from all levels of society.
1½+1½=3
Give 2 examples from his writings to explain this statement.
21.
Differentiate between stock resources and reserves.
22.
Give three reasons why we need to save the biodiversity of our planet ?
23.
Describe three traditional methods of rain water harvesting practiced in India.
24.
Explain the two main reasons why power sharing is important in a democracy. 1½+1½=3
25.
Discuss the three factors which are crucial in deciding the outcome of politics on social
divisions.
3x1=3
1080702 - A1
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1½+1½=3
3
3x1=3
3
26.
“We all have more than one identity and can belong to more than one social group”.
Discuss the statement with suitable examples.
27.
Give three examples to show that women are still discriminated against in India.
28.
What do you mean by public facilities ? Why are they important ? Name two public
1+1+1=3
facilities available in India.
29.
Why is sustainability important for development ? Give two suggestions to achieve
sustainability of development.
2+1=3
30.
‘Economic activities, though grouped into three different categories, are highly
interdependent.’ – Discuss.
31.
What is NREGA ? What are the important features of NREGA ?
32.
What was the impact of the Great Depression of 1929 on the Indian economy ?
3x1=3
3
1+2=3
4
OR
Give reasons why the handloom weavers in India survived the onslaught of the machine
2+2=4
made textiles of Manchester ?
OR
Give four reasons for the expansion of Bombay’s population in the nineteenth century. 1x4=4
33.
Differentiate between the kharif and rabi crops.
34.
What are the differences between a federal form of government and a unitary one ?
Explain.
2+2=4
35.
Which sector has emerged as the largest producing sector in the Indian economy in the
last decade ? Give reasons.
1+3=4
1080702 - A1
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2+2=4
P.T.O.
36.
Three features with serial number 1 to 3 are marked on the given political outline map
of India. Identify these features with the help of the following information and write
their correct names on the lines marked on the map.
1x3=3
(1)
Soil Type
(2)
Type of forest
(3)
Leading rice producing state
OR
Locate and label the following items with appropriate symbols on the same map :
(a)
Sardar Sarovar Dam
(b)
Corbett National Park
(c)
The largest jute producing area
Note :
The following question is for the visual impaired candidates only, in lieu of
Q. No. 36.
(1)
Name a state where black soil is found.
(2)
Name the river on which the Sardar Sarovar Dam is located.
(3)
Name the state which is the largest producer of jute.
-oOo-
1080702 - A1
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Öæ» - I
1.
¥æÏéçÙ·¤ Øé» âð ÂãÜð çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ç·¤âÙð çâË·¤ M¤ÅU ·¤æ ÂýØæð» Ùãè´ ç·¤Øæ?
(a)
§âæ§ü Ï×üÂý¿æÚU·¤
(b)
ÃØæÂæÚUè
(c)
ÂØüÅU·¤
(d)
×éçSÜ× Âý¿æÚU·¤
1
¥Íßæ
§´‚Üñ‡ÇU ×ð´ çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ç·¤â Ì·¤Ùè·¤ ·ð¤ Üæ»ê ãæðÙð âð ×çãÜæ¥æð´ ×ð´ ¥æ·ý¤æðàæ ÂñÎæ ãé¥æ?
(a)
çSÂçÙ´» ÁðÙè
(b)
Öêç×»Ì ÚðUÜßð
(c)
Öæ ·¤æ §´ÁÙ
(d)
§Ù×ð´ âð ·¤æð§ü Öè Ùãè´Ð
1
¥Íßæ
ÒÎðÕ»æÙðÚU ׈Øðü ¥æ»×ÙÓ (ÏÚUÌè ÂÚU ÎðßÌæ ©ÌÚðU) ©Â‹Øæâ ×ð´ ÎðßÌæ ·¤Ü·¤žææ âð §ÌÙð ÂýÖæçßÌ ãæðÌð ãñ´ ç·¤ ßð
Sß»ü ×ð´ ·é¤ÀU ÕÙæÙð ·¤æ çهæüØ ·¤ÚUÌð ãñ´? ÕÌÜæ§Øð ç·¤ çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ß㠀Øæ ãñ?
2.
(a)
°·¤ Èñ¤€ÅþUè
(b)
°·¤ S×æÚU·¤
(c)
°·¤ ÂéÜ
(d)
°·¤ â´»ýãæÜØ
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æñÙ ÙæðÕÜ ÂéÚUS·¤æÚU çßÁðÌæ Üð¹·¤ ãñ Áæð ÖæÚUÌ âð »° ¥ÙéÕ´çÏÌ Ÿæç×·¤ ·¤æ ß´àæÁ ãñ?
(a)
âÜ×æÙ ÚUàæÎè
(b)
ßè.°â. ÙæòØÂæÜ
(c)
¥M´¤ÏçÌ ÚUæØ
(d)
ÕæòÕ ×æÜðü
1
1
¥Íßæ
ßã ·¤æñÙ âè Âêßü-¥æñÂçÙßðçàæ·¤ ՋÎÚU»æã Íè Áæð ÖæÚUÌ ·¤æð ¹æÇ¸è ·ð¤ Îðàææð´ ¥æñÚU ÜæÜ âæ»ÚU ·¤è ՋÎÚU»æãæð´ âð ÁæðǸÌè
1
Íè?
(a)
Րէü
(b)
ãé»Üè
(c)
âêÚUÌ
(d)
×ÀUÜèÂ^Ù×÷
¥Íßæ
Ò¿æçÅüU$Á×Ó ¥æ‹ÎæðÜÙ ç·¤â çÜ° Íæ?
1
(a)
â×æÙ ·¤æØü ·ð¤ çÜ° â×æÙ ßðÌÙ
(b)
ÃØS·¤ ÂéL¤á ×ÌæçÏ·¤æÚU
(c)
·¤æØü ·ð¤ âèç×Ì ƒæ´ÅðU
(d)
×çãÜæ ×ÌæçÏ·¤æÚU
1080702 - A1
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P.T.O.
3.
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ç·¤â Ùð ÖæÚUÌ ×ð´ âÕâð ÂãÜð çÂýçÅ´U» Âýðâ ·¤è àæéM¤¥æÌ ·¤è?
(a)
§üSÅU §ç‡ÇUØæ ·¤ÂÙè ·ð¤ ¥çÏ·¤æçÚUØæð´ Ùð
(b)
ÖæÚUÌèØ âéÏæÚU·¤æð´ Ùð
(c)
ÂéÌü»æÜè Ï×ü Âý¿æÚU·¤æð´ Ùð
(d)
¥ÚUÕ ·ð¤ ÃØæÂæçÚUØæð´ Ùð
1
¥Íßæ
×ÜØæÜ× ×ð´ ÀUÂð ÂãÜð ¥æÏéçÙ·¤ ©Â‹Øæâ ·¤æ Ùæ× €Øæ Íæ?
4.
(a)
×é€Ì×æÜæ
(b)
§‹ÎéÜð¹æ
(c)
¿‹Îý·¤æ‹Ìæ
(d)
ÂÚUèÿææ-»éL¤
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æñÙ âè ÂéSÌ·¤ »éÅðU‹Õ»ü mæÚUæ ÀUæÂè »§ü ÂãÜè ÂéSÌ·¤ Íè?
(a)
ÇUæØׇÇU âê˜æ
(b)
¿ñ Õé·¤
(c)
ç»ýâ Èð¤ØÚUè ÅðUËâ
(d)
Õæ§üÕÜ
1
1
¥Íßæ
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æñ٠˜ææˆ×·¤ ©Â‹Øæâ ãñ çÁâ×ð´ ¥çÏ·¤æ´àæ ·¤ãæÙè ¥æÂâè ˜ææð´ ·ð¤ ×æŠØ× âð ·¤ãè »§ü ãñ?
5.
6.
(a)
ç·¤çß·¤ ÂðÂâü
(b)
Âæ×ðÜæ
(c)
°×æ
(d)
ÁðÙ ¥æØÚU
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ÚUæ’Øæð´ ×ð´ âð ç·¤â ×ð´ ¥çÌ Âàæé¿æÚU‡æ Öêç× ¥ÂÚUÎÙ ·ð¤ çÜ° ©žæÚUÎæØè ãñ?
(a)
ÛææÚU¹‡ÇU ¥æñÚU ©Ç¸èâæ
(b)
×ŠØ ÂýÎðàæ ¥æñÚU ÚUæÁSÍæÙ
(c)
´ÁæÕ ¥æñÚU ãçÚUØæ‡ææ
(d)
·ð¤ÚUÜ ¥æñÚU Ìç×ÜÙæÇéU
ÖæÚUÌ ×ð´ ·¤æñÙ âè ÁæçÌ ·¤æÜð çãÚU‡æ ·¤è ÚUÿææ ·ð¤ çÜ° Âýçâh ãñ?
(a)
ÇUæð»ÚUæ
(b)
â‹ÍæÜ
(c)
çÕàÙæð§ü
(d)
©ÂÚUæð€Ì âÖè
1080702 - A1
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1
1
7.
8.
9.
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æñÙ ÇñU× (Õæ´Ï) ·¤æ ÎécÂýÖæß Ùãè´ ãñ?
(a)
¥‹ÌÚU-ÚUæ’ØèØ ÁÜ çßßæÎ
(b)
ÁÜæàæØ ×ð´ ÌÜÀUÅU ·¤æ Á×Ùæ
(c)
ÁÙⴁØæ ·¤æ çßSÍæÂÙ
(d)
Õæɸ çÙØ´˜æ‡æ
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æñÙ ÚUæðÂ‡æ ·ë¤çá ·¤æ Üÿæ‡æ ãñ?
11.
12.
1
(a)
°·¤Ü ȤâÜ
(b)
ܐÕæ ¿æñǸæ ÿæð˜æ
(c)
©ˆÂæÎÙ - ©læð»æð´ ·ð¤ çÜ° ·¤“ææ ×æÜ ãñ
(d)
©ÂÚUæð€Ì âÖè
ҟæèÜ´·¤æ§ü Ìç×ÜÓ çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð 緤⠷ð¤ çÜ° ÂýØæð» ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ ãñ?
(a)
Ìç×Ü ×éçSÜ×
(b)
Îðàæ ·ð¤ ×êÜ Ìç×Ü
(c)
°ðâð Ìç×Ü çÁÙ·ð¤ ÂêßüÁ ¥æñÂçÙßðçàæ·¤ ·¤æÜ ×ð´ ÖæÚUÌ âð ¥æ° Íð
(d)
10.
1
1
Ìç×Ü çã‹Îê
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æñÙ âè Öæáæ ÕðçËÁØ× ×ð´ Ùãè´ ÕæðÜè ÁæÌè ãñ?
(a)
Èý𴤿
(b)
ÇU¿
(c)
ÇðUçÙàæ
(d)
Á×üÙ
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æñÙ âæ Îðàæ ÒâæÍ ÕÙæ° ÚU¹ÙæÓ (Holding together) â´ƒæ ·¤æ ©ÎæãÚU‡æ Ùãè´ ãñ?
(a)
â´Øé€Ì ÚUæ’Ø ¥×ðçÚU·¤æ
(b)
SÂðÙ
(c)
ÖæÚUÌ
(d)
ÕðçËÁØ×
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ç·¤â ×ð´ ×çãÜæ¥æð´ ·ð¤ çÜ° °·¤ çÌãæ§ü SÍæÙ ¥æÚUçÿæÌ ãñ?
(a)
Üæð·¤ âÖæ
(b)
ÚUæ’Øæð´ ·¤è çßÏæÙâÖæ°¡
(c)
âÚU·¤æÚUè Ùæñ·¤çÚUØæ¡
(d)
´¿æØÌæð´
1080702 - A1
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1
1
1
P.T.O.
13.
14.
15.
16.
Øê.°Ù.ÇUè.Âè. ·¤è ×æÙß çß·¤æâ çÚUÂæðÅüU ×ð´ çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æñÙ çß·¤æâ ·¤æ ×æ·ÇU Ùãè´ ãñ?
(a)
¥×ÚUè·¤è ÇUæÜÚU ×ð´ ÂýçÌ ÃØç€Ì ¥æØ
(b)
Üæð»æð´ ·ð¤ çàæÿææ ·¤æ SÌÚU
(c)
àæÚUèÚU ÎýÃØ×æÙ âê¿·¤æ´·¤
(d)
Á‹× ·ð¤ â×Ø âÖæçßÌ ¥æØé
ÖæÚUÌ ·ð¤ ç·¤â ÚUæ’Ø ×ð´ çàæàæé ×ëˆØé ÎÚU âÕâð ·¤× ãñ?
1
(a)
·ð¤ÚUÜ
(b)
çÕãæÚU
(c)
©žæÚU ÂýÎðàæ
(d)
´ÁæÕ
âæßüÁçÙ·¤ ©l× ·¤æ Sßæç×ˆß çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×ð´ âð ç·¤â·ð¤ Âæâ ãæðÌæ ãñ?
(a)
çÙÁè Sßæ×è
(b)
âÚU·¤æÚU
(c)
âÚU·¤æÚU ¥æñÚU çÙÁè ãæÍæð´ ×ð´
(d)
©ÂÚUæð€Ì ×ð´ âð ç·¤âè ·ð¤ Âæâ Ùãè´
¥Ë ÕðÚUæðÁ»æÚUè ·¤æ ¥Íü °ðâè çSÍçÌ ãñ Áãæ¡ Üæð» Ñ
(a)
ÕðÚUæðÁ»æÚU ãñ´Ð
(b)
ÚUæðÁ»æÚU ×ð´ ãñ´ ÂÚU‹Ìé ·¤× ßðÌÙ ·¤×æ ÚUãð ãñ´Ð
(c)
ÚUæðÁ»æÚU ×ð´ ãñ´ ÂÚU‹Ìé ©ˆÂæÎÙ àæê‹Ø ãñÐ
(d)
ÍæðǸæ â×Ø ·ð¤ çÜ° ÕðÚUæðÁ»æÚU ãñ´Ð
1080702 - A1
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Öæ» - II
17.
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