Politiche del Turismo
Transcript
Politiche del Turismo
PolitichedelTurismo FrancescoRedi FrancescoRedi Ø Ø Ø Ø Ø Ø Tourism policies &EUFunds Independent expert @EASMEfromEC DMO,LAGandnetworkscoordinatorinItaly PhD inprogress@Jaen University inEconomyof tourism (Spain) Former director @European University forTourism inTirana(Albania) Founder @Vertigo Consulting Fundsand@Twissen Contenuti • Turismo • Ifondiperilturismo • Ledestinazionituristiche • LaleggeinVeneto • LeRetinelturismo LENUOVEGLOBALCOMPANY NELL’ERADIGITALE TopGlobalOnlineTravelAgencies byGross Bookings (US$Million):2014-2015 Company 2014 2015 %Growth ExpediaInc 50,447 60,830 20.6 PricelineGroup 50,300 55,528 10.4 Ctrip.comInternationalLtd* 16,935 26,753 58 Airbnb Inc* 6,449 9,641 49.5 eDreamsOdigeo Group 5,606 5,117 -8.7 Lastminute.comGroup 1,744 2,682 53.8 Source: Companies’ annual reports, Euromonitor International estimates 60 bln 26 mln 55 bln 9,6 bln 5,1 bln ? OTAs ealtredigital Categoriediplayer OTA– OnlineTravelAgencies Categoriediplayer Metamotoridiricerca– Metasearch Categoriediplayer Short-term rentals Categoriediplayer Tourism services Categoriediplayer Ridesharing Carpooling What’s next SPECIALIZZAZIONEèlaparolachiave - Territoriale - Target - Esperienze - Price - ….... Transformations (not only forOTAs) FROMINTERMEDIATION TOTRAVELEXPERIENCE BEFORETHEJOURNEY DURINGTHEJOURNEY AFTERTHEJOURNEY Directbooking Rent acar Other services Information Reservations Tours Restaurants Other services Assistance Souvenirs F&B Lifestyle products TravelConsueling Other services and products GOINGMOBILE MORETECH ? TechnologyTrends1/2 1.Technologyconstantly disrupting travel Technological innovation is constantly disrupting thetravel industry changing travel consumerbehaviour andforcingcompaniestochange their business models. 2.Theriseofbigdataandartificial intelligence After theriseoftheonlineandthen mobilechannels,it is now theturnof bigdataanalytics andartificial intelligencetohave adeep impacton consumersandthecompetitiveenvironment inthetravel industry. 3.Personalisation ofbookings andthetravel experience Theanalysis ofdataontravel consumers’preferences allows companiesto offer them ahigher level ofpersonalisation during thebookingprocess and thetripitself,increasing conversions andenhancing thetravel experience. TechnologyTrends2/” 4.“Chatbots”tooffer bookings andassistance Overthenext few years,travellerswill increasingly interact withartificial intelligenceagents,inthe form of“chatbots”andvirtual assistants,toseek assistance andmake bookings. 5.Tech players challenge travel intermediaries Thegrowing role oftechnology also means amoreimportant role fortechnology players intravel, withcompaniessuch as Google,TripAdvisor andFacebook increasingly allowing travellersto completebookings ontheir sites andfollowing them during their trips,providing informationand assistance. 6.Steadyriseofthemobilechannel Thesteadyriseinpopularity ofmobiledevices is having astrongimpactinterms ofboth travel bookings andtravel consumerbehaviour.Apps andmessaging services areexpected togeneratean increasing number oftravel reservations. 7.Fromtravel services totravel experiences As aresult ofthemobile,peer-to-peerandpersonalisation trends,travel consumersaretoday increasingly shifting fromrequiring services toexperiences. ITOUROPERATOR BestTourOperators WTA2015 Figures Operating income (million €) Profits (million Employees €) Company Type Yearof Establishment Based Service&Products TUIGROUP TO 1923 Germany Charter andscheduledpassenger airlines,packageholidays,cruise lines,hotelsandresorts.Travel Agencies.ItincludesThomson. 20.000,00 535,40 379,60 76.000 H&HTOURISTIK TO KUONITRAVEL TO 1923 Switzerland Charter andscheduledpassenger airlines,packageholidays,cruise lines,hotelsandresorts.Travel Agencies 5.164,95 140,49 63,05 12.000 THOMASCOOKGROUP TO 2007 UK Charter andscheduledpassenger airlines,packageholidays,cruise lines,hotelsandresorts.Travel Agencies 9.323,80 368,95 22,61 21.813 Revenues(million€) Germany VIRGINHOLIDAYS TO 1985 UK Package holidays ABERCROMBIE&KENT TO 1962 USA Luxuryandadventuretravel ADVENTURES BYDISNEY TO 2005 USA Guidedtours Rivercruises DIETHELM TRAVELGROUP TO 1956 THAILAND Travel, congressandconferences, golftrips DNATATRAVEL TO 1965 UAE corporate andgovernmenttravel, luxuryholidays,events,groupsand incentives,retailandmarinetravel. EMIRATES HOLIDAYS TO UAE TourOperators ETHIAD HOLIDAYS TO UAE TourOperators GADVENTURES TO CANADA Smallgroupadventure,Travel JAMAICA Incentivetravel andoutboundtour company Scenicandcruiseluxurytours 1990 GO!JAMAICATRAVEL TO 1995 SCENICLUXURY&TOURS TO AUSTRALIA TRAILSOFINDOCINA TO INDOCINA LuxurytravelswithinSEAsia YAMPUTOURS TO USA Customtour&Luxurytravel 2.500 67,42 1.500 GDS GLOBALDISTRIBUTIONSYSTEM IGDS Il GlobalDistributionSystem (ovvero SistemadiDistribuzioneGlobale) èun sistemainformatico perlagestione dellaprenotazioneeacquistodibigliettiaerei, maancheperlaprenotazionedihotel,autoinaffittoecc. IGDS Nome Creato da Usatoancheda AirFrance Agenziediviaggioinrete incluse IberiaAirlines Anyfares Lufthansa ebookers Quotadimercato alivello mondiale(2006)[1] Nome Creato da Usato ancheda Finnair Agenzie di viaggioin rete incluse KLM - > Movedto Amadeus Airgorrila Patheo sconosciuto Lufthansa - >Movedto Amadeus American Express ScandinavianAirlinesSystem Expedia Virgin Flights Amadeus Opodo Quota dimercato alivello mondiale (2006)[1] Anyfares Flights 29,20% All Nippon Airways Agenzie di viaggioin rete CathayPacificAirways più di 450compagnieaeree in più di 25paesi in Asia eOceania China Airlines più di 80000alberghi piùdi500compagnieaeree piùdi120sitiinternetdi compagnieaeree piùdi90000agenziedi viaggio Dragonair Abacus piùdi76000alberghi Sabre GarudaIndonesia AllNipponAirways Expedia Malaysia Airlines AmericanAirlines Godard Philippine Airlines CathayPacificAirways Lastminute.com ChinaAirlines Mobissimo SingaporeAirlines Travelocity Royal Brunei Airlines SABRE 26,80% SilkAir Singapore Airlines piùdi20compagnieaeree Aer Lingus CheapTickets AirCanada ebookers Alitalia Orbitz Sol LineasAereas più di 12compagnieaeree in più di 10paesi in America AeroGal agenzie di viaggio etour operator di tuttoil mondo BritishAirways Galileo by Travelport 22,50% SwissInternationalAirLines TAPPortugal LCBusre Peruvian Airlines Cielos Andinos UnitedAirlines Easyfly USAirways Worldspan by Travelport StarPeru KIU Delta AirLines Hotwire NorthwestAirlines Hotels TransWorldAirlines Priceline Orbitz 5,60% EVA Airways LASERAirlines 15,80% LADE- Lineas Aereas Del Estado Amaszonas MayaAir sconosciuto