Booklet - Raam Katha - 27-10
Transcript
Booklet - Raam Katha - 27-10
Inner Courtyard Inner Courtyard, in association with theY. B. Chavan Pratishthan,continues to provide a regular platform for artistes to interact with a discerning audience,since its inception 8 years ago. Inner Courtyard aims at making the arts more accessible to those who are interested in the fine arts and are keen to be initiated into the classical and traditional forms. It has also been our endeavor to present modern forms of expression and experiments with the arts. Our programs do not only present artistes and their works but also create interesting events around them.If you have had the pleasure of discovering an exceptionally talented artiste or an equally unique concept, do share it with us. We may be able to incorporate the same in a future event. All our performances are done in the interest of promoting the arts. Entry to Inner Courtyard is complementary and by invitation only. Today's programme would not be possible without the support of Shri S. G. Kale, Shri Vijay Desai, Shree Sound Service, Prime Printers, Shri Brajmohan Mundhra, Dr Rishikesh Mishra and Shri V. O. Somani CharitableTrust. Inner Courtyard can be contacted via e-mail at [email protected] or by mail at P O Box 11520,Mumbai 400021. Dr. RamjiTiwari: An educationist and a leading light in the Hindi literary field.Dr.RamjiTiwari retired as the Head of Department of Hindi from Bombay University. A guide to several Ph. D. students and for post doctoral research, Dr.Tiwari is on the selection panel of several universities in the country. He has an amazing knowledge of Sanskrit and Hindi literature and a deep understanding of religion. Ankita Joshi: Ankitaji is a pupil of Sangeet Martand Pandit Jasrajji and is a Post Graduate student in music at SNDT. Rajlaxmi Ahuja: (nee Kulkarni) Trained under Ustad Amir Ahmed Khan Sahib of Kirana Gharana,Rajlaxmiji is a Gujrati playback singer. She has an album titled Shubh Vivah to her credit. Suruchi Mohta: Suruchiji is the great grand daughter of literary doyen and parliamentarian Seth Govinddas and a post graduate in Music. As Creative Head for Padma Binami Foundations,she has produced and recorded several music albums. Vandana Daga: Vandanaji has a Sangeet Visharad from Prayag Sangeet Samiti and associated with several social and cultural organisations. She has a grasp on literature and poetry and is always in popular demand. This program has been presented, thanks to the tireless effort of Shri Brajmohandas Mundhra,a scholar and enthusiast in Indian mythology. Today's program The women of Ramayan were like these beautiful lotuses – strong in troubled times and the epitome of virtue. The women of Ramayan played an integral role in Ram's fight to establish good over evil.The legendary story of Ram would never be completed without the colourful portrayal of the virtues and vices of these great female characters. Each of them brings emotions of love, devotion, anger, greed, jealousy, lust, fear and peace. Women have a great innate capacity to flourish in every situation and this is a tribute to womanhood. Today's backdrop Renu Douglas John studied at Sir J J School of Art and has participated in various shows across India. This painting Lotus Reve is from her solo show at Jehangir Art Gallery.The Lotus, a simple flower, makes you introspect. The flower's simplicity and perfection is the symbol of the purity and enlightenment. The rippled backdrop signifies with the troubled times and serene lotuses stand for spiritual awakening. She can be contacted on her email: renujohn2007@ rediffmail.com stuit ³ramacairtmaanasa´ vaNaa-naaqa-saMGaanaaM rsaanaa Cndsaamaip maMgalaanaaMca kta-raOvandovaaNaI ivanaayakaO ]d\mavaisqaitsaMharkairNaI @laoXahairNaIM sava-EaoyaskrIM saItaM natao|hM ramavallaBaama\ Stuti: The programme starts with a prayer to Lord Ganesh and Goddess Saraswati, who respectively inspire good thoughts (Buddhi) and give melody to the voice (Vaani), which are the two requirements of a meaningful (with rasa) and well composed (chhanda) poem. The author then pays obeisance to Sita, the beloved spouse of Ram and the real strength behind his actions. rama janma ³saaohr gaIt´ caOtih kao itiqa na]maI ik naaObait haoja[ rajaa rama ilaihna A]tar AyaaoiQayaa ko zakur hao ÈÈ1ÈÈ dsarqa pTnaa lauTavaOM kaOisallaa ranaI Abarna hao ranaI kOko[ vas~ lauTavaOM sauima~a ranaI saubarna hao ÈÈ2ÈÈ rama ko maqavaa mklairyaa bahut inak laagaO AiQak Civa CajaO haoÊ maanaaO kmala kr fUla BaMvar isar launa krO ÈÈ3ÈÈ rama ko paya pOjainayaa bahut inak laaga[ AiQak Civa CajaO haoÊ e hao calat maQauiryana caala t $inamkuina baaja[ hao ÈÈ4ÈÈ rama ko kmar krQainayaa bahut inak laaga[ AiQak Civa CajaO haoÊ saMvaro vadna pr mkMgauilayaa dimana icat caaor[ hao ÈÈ5ÈÈ rama ko nayana kjarvaa AiQak inak laaga[ bahut Civa CajaO hao Aba dInhI hO fUUfU sahaoda AMgauiryaa naahI Daola[ hao ÈÈ6ÈÈ eosaI maUrt jaao p]it]M ihvaoro basa]it]M hao pIt pItambar AaoZ,]it]M lalana kih baaola]it]M hao ÈÈ7ÈÈ Sohar Geet: A folk song in Avadhi. Sohar is traditionally sung to celebrate the birth of a child. This particular song describes the beauty of new born Ram, the celebration at his birth and the adornments put on his body. Ahlyaa p`saMga ³ramacairtmaanasa´ prsat pd pavana saaok nasaavana p`gaT Ba[- tppuMja sahI È do#atMrGaunaayak jana sau#adayak sanamau#ahao]Mkr jaaoirrMhI ÈÈ Ait p`oma AQaIra pulak sarIra mau#a nahI Aava[ vacana khI È Aitsaya baDBaagaI carnainhlaagaI jaugalanayana jalaQaar vaMhI ÈÈ1ÈÈ QaIrjau mana iknha p`Bau khuÐ caInha rGaupit ÌpaÐ Bagait pa[- È Ait inama-la baanaIM Astuit zanaI gyaanagamya jaya rGaura[- ÈÈ maOM naair Apavana p`Bau jaga pavana ravana irpu jana sau#ada[- È rajaIva ibalaaocana Bava Baya maaocana paih paih sarnaihM Aa[- ÈÈ2ÈÈ mauina Eaap jaao dInha Ait Bala iknha prma Anauga`h maOM maanaa È do#ao]Ð Bair laaocana hir Bava maaocana [h[ laaBa saMkr jaanaa ÈÈ ibanatI p`Bau maaorI maOM mait BaaorI naaqa na maaga]Ð var Aanaa È pd kmala pragaa rsa Anauragaa mama mana maQaup krO panaa ÈÈ3ÈÈ jaoihM pd saursairta prma punaIta p`gaT Ba[- isava saIsa QarI È saao[- pd pMkja jaoih pUjat Aja mama isar Garo] Ìpala hrI ÈÈ eih BaaÐit isaQaarI gaaOtma naarI baar baar hir carna prI È jaao Ait mana Baavaa saao baÉ pavaa gaO pitlaaok AnaMd BarI Ahalya Prasang: At the request of Sage Vishwamitra, Ram and Laxman visit a hermitage,where Ahalya,wife of Rishi Gautam,was lying in remorse like a rock. In a moment of foolishness,she had an amorous alliance with Indra.A touch of Ram's feet absolves Ahalya of her sin and she regains her dignity and confidence. In this poem from Ramcharitmanas, Ahalya lovingly says that the curse by her husband was in fact a boon in disguise as she got an opportunity to see the God himself. She repeatedly bows at Ram's lotus feet and goes away happily for a reunion with her husband. janak purI baaiTka ³ramacairtmaanasa´ jaya jaya igairbarraja iksaaorI È jaya mahosa mau#a caMd cakaorI ÈÈ jaya gajabadna YaDanana maata È jagat janaina daimainaduitgaata ÈÈ doiba pUija pd kmala tumharo È saur nar mauina saba haoihM sau#aaro maaor manaaorqau jaanahu naIkMo È basahu sada ]r pur sabahI koM ÈÈ kInho]Ð p`gaT na karna tohIM È Asa kih carna gaho vaOdohIM ÈÈ saadr isayaÐ p`saadu isar Qaro} È baaolaI gaaOir hrYau ihyaÐ Baro} ÈÈ saunau isaya sa%ya AsaIsa hmaarI È pUijaih mana kamanaa tumharI ÈÈ naard bacana sada sauica saacaa È saaobaÉimailaih jaaihM manau racaa ÈÈ manau jaaih racao] imailaih saao baÉ sahja sauMdr saaÐvarao È kÉnaa inaQaana saujaana saIlau sanaohu jaanat ravarao ÈÈ eih BaaÐit gaaOir AsaIsa sauina isaya saiht ihyaÐ hrYaIM AlaI È tulasaI Bavaainaih pUija puina puina mauidt mana maMidr calaI ÈÈ Janak Puri Vatika : This beautiful poem from Ramcharitmanas by Tulsi Das describes Sita's visit to the temple of Gauri, Lord Shiva's consort, the daughter of Himalaya,mother of Ganesh and Kartikeya and the epitome of Motherhood. Sita and Ram have had a chance meeting in the royal garden of Mithila (Sita's father's kingdom). Although,there is love at first sight,Sita a disciplined and devoted daughter cannot openly admit it since her father has promised to marry her only to someone, who would break Shiva's bow (Dhanush). She prays to Gauri and asks her for a boon; so that her father's vow (pran) and her desire (kaamna) both are fulfilled. Impressed by Sita's humility and honesty, Gauri blesses her and tells her that she would marry the person she has chosen – the dark complexioned handsome and loving young prince. Sita happily returns to her palace. rama vana gamana ³kivatavalaI´ bainata banaI syaamala gaaOrko baIcaÊ ibalaaokhu rI sai#a maaoih¹saI œO È magajaaogau na kaomala @yaaoM cailahO‚ sakucaait mahI pdpMkja C\vaO ÈÈ tulasaI sauina ga`amabaQaU ibaqakIM¸ pulakIM tna¸ AaO calao laaocana cvaO È saba BaaÐit manaaohr maaohna$p‚ AnaUp hOM BaUpko baalak WO ÈÈ saIsa jaTa¸ ]r–baahu ibasaala¸ ibalaaocana laala¸ itrICI–saI BaaOhOM È tUna sarasana–baana QaroM tulasaI bana–maargamaoM sauiz saaohOM ÈÈ saadr baarihM baar sauBaayaÐ icatO tumh %yaaoM hmarao manau maaohOM È pUÐCt ga`amabaQaU isaya saaoM¸ khaO¸ saaÐvaro–sao sai#a ravaroÑ kao hOM ÈÈ sauina sauMdr baOna sauQaarsa–saanao sayaanaI hOM jaanakIM jaanaI BalaI È itrCo kir naOna¸ dO saOna itnhOM samauJaa[ kCU¸ mausauka[ calaI ÈÈ tulasaI toih AaOsar saaohOM sabaO Avalaaokit laaocanalaahu AlaIM È Anauraga–tDagamaoM Baanau ]dOM ibagasaI manaao maMjaula kMjaklaIM ÈÈ Ram Van Gaman:After exile from Ayodhya,when Sita,Ram and Laxman are traveling on a forest trail, they come across village women, who are spell bound by their personality and looks. In this poem from Kavitavali Ramayan, Tulsidas describes the affection and wit by which Sita identifies her husband to these village belles. ]ima-laa ³saakot´ gau$ jana samaIp qao ek samaya jaba raGava laxmaNa sao baaolaIM janak sauta saa|laaGava “ho tat¸ talasampuTk tinak lao laonaa¸ bahnaaoM kao vana–]phar mauJao hO donaa È” “jaao Aa&a¸” laxmaNa gayao turnt kuTI maoM‚ jyaaoM Gausao saUya-–kr–inakr saraoja–puTI maoM È jaakr prntu jaao vahaÐ ]nhaoMnao do#aa¸ tao dI#a pDI kaoNasqa }ima-laa–ro#aa È yah kayaa hO yaa XaoYa ]saIkI CayaaÊ xaNa Bar ]nakI kuC nahIM samaJa maoM AayaaÑ “maoro ]pvana ko hirNa¸ Aaja vanacaarI¸ maOM baaÐQa na laUÐgaI tumhoM¸ tjaao Baya BaarI È” igar pDo daOD saaOima~ ip`yaa–pd–tla maoM‚ vah BaIMga ]zI ip`ya–carNa Qaro dRga–jala maoM È “vana maoM tinak tpsyaa krko bananao dao maJakao inaja yaaogya‚ BaaBaI kI BaiganaI¸ tuma maoro Aqa- nahIM kovala ]pBaaogya È” “ha svaamaIÑ khnaa qaa @yaa @yaa kh na sakI¸ kmaao-M ka daoYaÑ pr ijasamaoM santaoYa tumhoM hao mauJao ]saI maoM hO santaoYa Urmila: Urmila, Laxman's wife, was separated from her husband for 14 years, when he selflessly accompanied his brother Ram during his exile from Ayodhya. Urmila's love and respect for her duty-bound husband is legendary and their brief meeting in Chitrakoot, is beautifully narrated in Saket by Rashtra Kavi Maithili Sharan Gupta. kOkoyaI Anautap ³saakot´ “yah saca hO tao Aba laaOT calaao tuma Gar kao È” caaOMko saba saunakr ATla kokyaI–svar kao È sabanao ranaI kI Aaor Acaanak do#aa‚ vaOQavya – tuYaaravaRta yaqaa ivaQau – lao#aa È baOzI qaI Acala tqaaip AsaM#yatrMgaa vah isaMhI Aba qaI hhaÑ gaaomau#aI gaMgaa “haи janakr BaI maOMnao naa Bart kao jaanaa‚ saba sauna laoM¸ tumanao svayaM ABaI yah maanaa yah saca hO tao ifr laaOT calaao Gar BaOyaa‚ ApraiQana maOM hUÐ tat¸ tumharI maOyaa krko phaD, – saa pap maaOna rh jaa}Ð Æ ra[- Bar BaI Anautap na krnao pa}Ð Æ “@yaa kr saktI qaI¸ marI manqara dasaI¸ maora hI mana rh saka na inaja ivaXvaasaI È” qaUko¸ maJao pr ~Olaao@ya Balao hI qaUko¸ jaao kao[- jaao kh sako¸ kho¸ @yaaoM caUko Æ CInao na maatRpd ikntu Bart ka tuJasao‚ ro rama¸ duha[- k$Ð AaOr @yaa tuJasao Æ khto Aato qao yahI ABaI nardohI‚ ‘maata na kumaata¸ pu~ kupu~ Balao hI È Aba khoM saBaI yah haya² ivauÉQd ivaQaataÊ ‘hO pu~ pu~ hI¸ rho kumaata maata È yauga yauga tk calatI rho kzaor khanaIÊ ‘rGaukula maoM BaI qaI ek ABaaigana ranaI È inaja janma janma maoM saunao jaIva yah maora ¹ ‘iQa@kar ]sao qaa maha svaaqa- nao Gaora’ “saaO baar Qanya vah ek laala kI maa[-Ê ijasa jananaI nao hO janaa Bart saa Baa[- È” pagala saI p`Bau ko saaqa saBaa icallaa[- – “saaO baar Qanya vah ek laala kI maa[- È” Kaikeyi Anutaap: This poem describes Kaikeyi's (Bharat's mother) remorse (anutaap), when she visits Ram in Chitakoot to prevail upon him to return to Ayodhya. Kaikeyi the beautiful Queen mother is clad in white attire of a widow and looks like moonlight sheathered in fog. With tears in her eyes, she admits her fault and asks Ram for forgiveness. Accompanied by her son Bharat,other Royalty,prominent citizens and Saints (rishi),she passionately implores Ram to return to Ayodhya. Ram not only absolves his step mother of any misdeed but also announces that as the mother of a son like Bharat, Kaikeyi should be respected and praised (dhanya) by one and all. SaUp-Na#aa ³pMcavaTI´ phnaI kantÊ tumhIM yah maora jayamaalaa saI varmaalaaÊ banao ABaI p`asaad tumharI yah ekaMt pNa-Saalaa raGanvaMod` rmaNaI sao baaolao ibanaa kho BaI vah vaaNaI AaÌit sao hI p`Ìit tumharI p`kiTt hOÊ ho klyaaNaI ² inaScaya Ad\Baut gauNa hO tumamaoMÊ ifr BaI maOM yah khta hUÐ gaRh%yaaga krko BaI vana maoM sap%naIk maOM rhta hUÐ ÈÈ kha Ìw haokr tba ]sanao “tao Aba maOM AaSaa CaoDUÐ Æ jaao sambanQa jaaoD, baOzI qaI ]sao Aap hI Aba taoDÐU Æ ikntu BaUla jaanaa na [sao tuma mauJamao hO eosaI BaI Sai@tÊ ik Ja#amaarkr krnaI haogaI tumakao ifr maJapr Anauri@t ÈÈ do#a @yaaoM na laao tumaÊ maO ijatnaI saundr hUÐ ]tnaI hI GaaorÊ dI#a rhI hUÐ ijatnaI kaomala hUÐ ]tnaI hI kizna kzaor È” sacamauca ivasmayapUva-k sabanao do#aa inaja samaxa t%kala vah Ait rmya $p pla Bar maoM sahsaa banaa ivakT ivakrala È jahaÐ laala saaDI, qaI tnau maoM banaa cama- ka caIr vahaÐ hue AisqayaaoM ko AaBaUYaNa qao maiNamau>a hIr jahaÐ È hao sakto qao dao d`umaaid` hI ]sako dIGa- SarIr¹sa#aaÊ do#a na#aaoM kao hI jaÐcatI qaI vah ivalaxaNaI SaUp-Na#aaÊ Shoorpanakha: This excerpt from Panchvati, by Maithili Shara Gupta is about Ram, Sita and Laxman's encounter with Shoorpanakha, a rakshashi and Ravan's sister, who along with her generals Khar and Dusham controlled the forest area of Panchvati. Her name means a woman with broad Flat nails like that of a shoorpa,a Flat tray,used to separate grain from small pebbles. In the forest, when shoorpanakha sees Ram, she is smitten by his good looks. Through her demonic powers, she takes the form of a young, attractive maiden to deceive and seduce Ram.Ram sees through her game and professes loyalty to his wife Sita.When shoorpanakha's desire is denied, she gets infuriated and returns to her real identity of a demoness (rakshashi) to kill Sita and scare Ram into submission. ivayaaoiganaI saIta ³ramacairtmaanasa´ tRna Qair AaoT khit baOdohI È sauimair AvaQapit prma sanaohI ÈÈ saunau dsamau#a #ad\yaaot p`kasaa È kbahuÐ ik nailanaI kr[ ibakasaa ÈÈ Asa mana samauJau khit jaanakI È #ala sauiQa naihM rGauvaIr baana kI ÈÈ saz saUnaoM hir Aanaoih maaohIÈ AQama inalajja laaja naihM taohI ÈÈ syaama saraoja dama sama sauMdr È p`Bau Baujakir kr samaMdsakMQar ÈÈ saao Bauja kMz ik tva AisaGaaoraÈ saunausaz Asa p`vaana pna maaora ÈÈ caMd`hasa hÉ mama pirtapMÈ rGaupit ibarh Anala saMjaatM ÈÈ saItla inaisat bahisa bar Qaara È kh saIta h$ mama du#a Baara ÈÈ tjaaOM doh k$ baoiga ]pa[- È dusah ibarhu Aba naihM saih jaa[- ÈÈ kh saIta ibaiQa Baa p`itkUlaa È imailaih na pavak imaiTihna saUlaa ÈÈ doi#aAt p`gaT gagana AMgaara È Avaina na Aavat ek] tara ÈÈ pavakmaya saisa s~vat na AagaI È maanahuÐ maaoih jaaina htBaagaI ÈÈ saunaih ibanaya mama ibaTp Asaaoka È sa%ya naama kÉ hÉ mama saaoka ÈÈ naUtna iksalaya Anala samaanaa È doihAigaina jaina krih inadanaa ÈÈ Viyogini Sita: Sita is in captivity at Ashok Vatika, the royal garden in Ravan's kingdom, Lanka, where Ravan alongwith his group of demonesses (Valcohi's) is trying to scare Sita into submission and agree to become his queen. Sita is unmoved. She tells Ravan that a lotus never blooms in the light of glow-worms. She adds further that Ravan is no match to her husband Ram and he was able to abduct her only in Ram's absence.She was not scared of such a coward and would prefer death unless she is united with her husband.Grief then overtakes her and in that conditions she sees the Moon and Starts like Walls of fire. Even the fresh red, blossom of Ashoka tree reminds her of a spark and she pleads to all of them to give her some fire so that she can immolate herself rather than remain separated from Ram. maMdaodrI ³kivatavalaI´ madaodrIM saunyaao p`Bau Aayaao È kaOtukhIM paqaaoiQa baÐQaayaao ÈÈ krgaihpitih Bavana inaja AanaI È baaolaI prma manaaohr baanaI carna naa[ isa$ AMcalau raopa È saunahubacanaipya pirhirkaopa ÈÈ naaqa baya$ kIjao tahI saaoM È bauiQabalasaikA jaIit jaahI saaoM ÈÈ tumhih rGaupitih AMtr kOsaa È #alau#aVaot idnakrih jaOsaa ÈÈ Aitbala maQau kOTBa jaoihM maaro È mahabaIr iditsaut saMGaaro ÈÈ jaoih baila baaÐiQaÊ sahja Bauja maara È saao[ Avatro] hrna maih Baara ÈÈ tasau ivaraoQa na kIijaya naaqaa È kala krma ijava jaakoM haqaa ÈÈ kananau ]jaair AcCu maair Qaair QaUir kInhIM‚ naga$ p`jaar\yaao saao ibalaao@yaao balau kIsakao È tumhOM ibaVmaana jaatuQaanamaMDlaImaoM kip kMt² saunau maMtu kula AMtu ikeÐ AMt haina‚ hatao kIjaO hIyatoM Baraosaao Bauja baIsakao È taOlaaOM imalau baoiga jaaolaaOM caapu na caZayaaOrama raoiYabaanau kaZ,yaaO na dlaOyaa dsasaIsa kao ÈÈ ramaih saaOMip jaanakI naa[ kmala pd maaqa sau<a khuÐ raja samaip- bana jaa[- Baijaya rGaunaaqa Mandodari: A combination of verses, starting with Savaiyya's from Kavitavali Ramayan followed by Chaupai's from Ramcharitmanas. From a hill top in Lanka. Mandodari, the Chief Queen of Ravan observes the vanar forces of Ram camping outside the ramparts of the fortress. She is convinced of Ravan's imminent defeat and tries to bring him to senses. She reminds Ravan of the burning of Lanka by Hanuman and the visit of Angad, the Crown prince of Vanars. Even his foot could not be moved by any of Ravan's generals.Mandodari warns Ravan of the impending annihilation of Rakshasha clan in the event of war.She pleads to her husband to return Sita and accept Ram's supremacy. BaUima p`vaoSa ³saaomazakur´ pd jaat Baro dRga dovar ko‚ ]r mao Avasaad Ganaorao Bayaao È kr jaatih rama ko Antr maoM‚ Aivarama ivaYaad kao Dorao Bayaao È Ganau BaMjanaharI Baujaa frkI‚ sauiQa maoM barmaala kao forao Bayaao È ]r jaatihM saU#ao sapUtna ko mau#a‚ Aanana jaat AÐQaorao Bayaao ÈÈ Bhumi Pravesh: After the completion of the Ashwamedh yagna, Ram asks Sita to swear her innocence in the open Court to accept her back as the queen of Ayodhya. An indignant and self respecting Sita asks Mother Earth to open up and take her back as a proof of her unflinching loyalty to Ram.It does happen that way. A throne comes up,Sita stands on it and the throne starts sinking on the earth. When Sita's feet disappear,Laxman's eyes swell up with tears as he was devoted to her lotus feet. When her hands disappear Ram is reminded of the hands which put the garland around his neck at the time of their wedding. With the disappearance of her bosom, both her sons Luv and Kush stare sadly, as she always held them to her bosom. And with the disappearance of her divine face, there was darkness all around. EaIramaayaNajaIkI AartI Aarit EaIramaayaNajaI kI È kIrit kilat lailat isaya pI kI ÈÈ gaavat ba`*maaidk mauina naard È baalamaIk ibagyaana ibasaard È sauk sanakaid saoYa A$ saard È varina pvanasaut kIrit naIkI ÈÈ1ÈÈ gaavat vaod purana AYTdsa È CAao saas~ saba ga`Mqana kao rsa È mauina jana Qana saMtna kao sarbasa È saar AMsa saMmat sabahI kI ÈÈ2ÈÈ gaavat saMtt saMBa`u BavaanaI È A$ GaTsaMBava mauina ibagyaanaI È vyaasa Aaid kivavaja- ba#aanaI È kagaBausauMiD ga$D ko hI kI ÈÈ3ÈÈ kilamalahrina ivaYaya rsa fIkI È sauBaga isaMgaar maui@t jaubatI kI È dlana raoga Bava maUir AmaI kI È tat maat saba ibaiQa tulasaI kI ÈÈ4ÈÈ Aarti: The last item is in praise of this beautiful Ram katha, which was first narrated by Narad to Valmiki, who wrote it in poetry form as instructed by Brahma.The poetry which is continuously recited by Hanuman has the gist of the six shashtras and all the holy books.Kalebhuhundi,the crow narrated the story to Garud,the kind of birds.Just by attentive listening to Ramkatha, a person is liberated from all worldly woes. For Tulsidas this holy book is above everything else in the world.