Esperienze dal campo 2
Transcript
Esperienze dal campo 2
“SUPPORT TO PUBLIC SERVICES PROVIDERS TO COPE WITH COMMUNITIES NEEDS” PERIOD 2014 – 2016 Presentazione Dr.ssa Alessandra Pedone Il nuovo progetto • Si focalizza sulla governance locale e lo sviluppo territoriale usando un approccio basato sulla resilienza per affrontare i problemi di salute, sociali e dell’istruzione. • Si basa su uno sviluppo territoriale integrato con una programmazione di medio termine (2 anni) in 25 Comuni del Libano di cui 8 in Wadi Khaled. • Si propone di promuovere un dialogo tra tutti gli stakeholders presenti a livello territoriale per coinvolgerli in un “ciclo di programmazione locale” e, più avanti, nel monitoraggio degli interventi e nella valutazione degli esiti. Obiettivi L’obiettivo generale del progetto è: definire piani integrati di salute per lo sviluppo e la governance locale. Obiettivi specifici sono: sviluppare la qualità dei servizi di cure primarie per la comunità e migliorare la consapevolezza della salute nelle scuole pubbliche. Partners …. • • • • • • • Ministry of Public Health (MoPH) Ministry of Education and Higher Education (MEHE) Ministry of Social Affairs (MoSA) Selected Municipalities (25) Primary Health Care Centers (PHCC) Social Development Centers (SDC) Public Schools (priority elementary and intermediate) Proposed 25 territories/municipalities North • Kfarzena • Mazyara • Racheen • Ardat Wa Haraf Ardat • Sebeel Bekaa • Bar Elias • Zahleh Mount Lebanon South • Haret Hreik • Al-Chiah • Bouj Hammoud • Baakline • Jbeil • Zouk Mikhael • Bint Jbeil Proposed 25 territories/municipalities Akkar Baalbeck – Hermel • Wadi Khaled (Kneisseh, Hnaider, Majdal, Rajem Khalaf, Rajem Issa, Kalkha) • Moqaybleh • Khat Petrol • Bani Sakher • Al Fared • Al Rameh • Al Amayer • Hisheh Baalbeck Laboueh TARGET GROUPS/BENEFICIARIES • Personnel of 16 PHCCs: 200 Medical and Para medical personnel at the least; • Personnel of 13 SDCs: 100 medical and Paramedical personnel at the least; • 66 Public schools (elementary and intermediate) for a total of 18,088 students, 55 directors, 9 supervisors and 55 health educators at the least; • 25 municipalities (including 8 municipalities in Wadi Khaled) with 25 representatives from municipalities at the least. Methodology: Towards an integrated approach Guidelines at National level MEHE MoPH MoSA Planning & Implementing Municipality Public Schools SDCs PHCC Risultati attesi • Capacità delle autorità locali di crescere in termini di pianificazione, dell’offerta e della domanda; monitoraggio • Capacità di miglioramento dei PHCC e dei SDC scelti in termini di competenze delle risorse umane, pianificazione, governo, infrastrutture, attrezzature, qualità dei servizi per la comunità; • Capacità delle scuole pubbliche di migliorare le competenze delle risorse umane per l’educazione degli studenti e delle famiglie e delle •condizioni di sanificazione delle acque; • Sviluppo di un meccanismo sistematico di invio tra PHCC, SDC e scuole. Output 1: Piani Integrati di Salute 1.1 Participation of local and national stakeholders in a consultation process enhanced Establishment of National Steering Committee composed by the General Directors of the MoPH, MEHE, MoSA and UNDP. Establishment of a Technical Steering Committee (TSC) composed by the appointed representatives of the ministries and UNDP. Establishment of a thematic working group (TWG) involving municipalities and local stakeholders in the health/education/social sectors in each municipality 1.2 Planning exercise at local level involving municipalities PHCCs, SDCs and public schools 1.3 Referral system at territorial level developed and systematized 1.4 Shared document (guidelines) among local and National stakeholders for the capitalisation of the experience produced Output 2: Rafforzamento dei servizi nei PHCC 2.1 Health information System (HIS) of MoPH upgraded 2.2 Skills of Medical and Par-medical staff (concept Primary health care) improved 2.3 Management system of the PHCCs improved 2.3.1. Upgrading of medical records 2.3.2 Installation of HIS (if not installed) and the training of the staff on this HIS 2.3.3 Planning and Implementation of PHCC protocols (Chronic Disease Management, vaccination, screening etc…) 2.3.4 Planning and Implementation of outreach activities (scholastic health in collaboration with public schools, home visits, etc.) 2.4 Rehabilitation and equipment of the PHCCs based on the approved standards if needed. Output 3: Miglioramento delle condizioni di salute degli studenti nelle scuole 3.1 School conditions assessed through a participatory approach Assessment of the conditions of the public schools through questionnaire and/or through the “maps of risks and resources 3.2 Health Educators skills improved 3.3 Health education program upgraded in the public school 3.4 Health education in public schools promoted Implementation of the School based Health Education (including oral health education) in public schools in collaboration with the PHCCs 3.4 Sanitation conditions in public schools based on approved standards improved Rehabilitation and equipment if needed Output 4: Rafforzamento delle componenti delle cure primarie nei Centri di sviluppo sociale 4.1 Criteria for service delivery of primary care by SDCs standardized by MoSA Sharing information between MoSA and MoPH, Technical assistance to the MoSA Development of the guidelines for the SDCs 4.2 Skills (concept concerning PHCC) of SDCs Medical and Par-medical Staff improved 4.2.1 Composition of the team in SDCs- Recruitment (if missing) 4.2.2 Training of the para-medical and medical staff of the identified SDCs (jointly with PHCCs staff) 4.3 Management system of the SDCs improved 4.3.2 Implementation of the HIS of the MoPH and the training of the staff on this HIS 4.3.3 Planning and Implementation of PHC protocols (Chronic Disease Management, vaccination, screening etc…) and Planning and Implementation of outreach activities (scholastic health, home visits, etc.) 4.4 Rehabilitation and equipment of the SDCs based on the approved standards if needed. Sostenibilità Qualità dei servizi a livello locale Supervisione da parte del livello nazionale Legislazione Allocazione di Fondi ai fornitori di servizi locali Thank you