126_153_GUIDA NewTEAM UP.indd
Transcript
126_153_GUIDA NewTEAM UP.indd
Personal Toolkit Grammar – Risposte Workbook 1 Pronomi personali soggetto Pagina 4 1 1 she 2 they 3 it 4 they 5 he 6 you 2 1 you 2 he 3 they 4 we 5 it 6 she Be – Present simple Pagina 6 1 1 are 2 is 3 is 4 are 5 am 6 is 2 1 She’s 4 It’s 2 They’re 5 You’re / It’s / They’re 3 I’m 6 He’s Pagina 8 Pagina 12 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 6 1 Yes, she has. 2 Yes, they have. 3 He’s got a pencil case and a high lighter. 4 They’ve got a birthday cake. 5 No, she hasn’t. 6 I’ve got a (new) digital camera. Is she / Sheila your sister? Are you afraid? Where’s she from? Are you hungry? What’s your new computer like? Is it sunny / warm? / Is the weather nice? 7 How old are you? 8 What time is it? / What’s the time? 8 Ciao! Mi chiamo Pablo. Felice di conoscerti! Vengo dalla Spagna ed ho tredici anni. E tu? Come ti chiami? Di dove sei? Quanti anni hai? Have got / Have – Present simple Pagina 10 3 1 Liam isn’t my new friend. 2 Liz and Brenda aren’t sisters. 3 It isn’t sunny today. 4 You aren’t right, Melissa! 5 Your mobile phone isn’t new. 6 My best friend isn’t on holiday. 7 I’m not really happy. 8 The twins aren’t identical. Pagina 7 4 1E 2A 3B 4F 5C 5 1 What’s your surname? 2 How old are they? 3 What’s the weather like? 4 Where are you from? 5 Where’s he from? 6 What’s her name? 6 1 Kevin and Susan aren’t good friends. 2 We aren’t hungry / thirsty, we’re thirsty / hungry. 3 Are you Australian? No, I’m not. 4 My teacher is English. 5 My cat isn’t black and white. 6 Are they twins? Yes, they are. 7 Is she your sister? No, she isn’t. 8 Yes, we’re from Spain. 144 1 1 has got 2 have got 3 has got 4 have got 5 has got 6 have got 7 have got 8 have got 2 1 He is 2 It is 3 Melissa has got / She has got 4 He has got 5 It is 6 He has got 7 She is 8 Dad has got / He has got Pagina 11 3 1 hasn’t got 2 haven’t got 3 hasn’t got 4 hasn’t got 5 haven’t got 6 haven’t got 7 haven’t got 8 haven’t got 4 1 Have they got a goldfish? 2 Has Jenny got a headache? 3 Have you / we got a new DVD player? 4 Have they got curly hair? 5 Has Stephen got a bike? 6 Have you got a Swiss watch? 5 1 have a party 2 have a snack 3 have a shower 4 have a lesson 5 have lunch / dinner 7 Ciao! Mi chiamo Julia. Ho i capelli corti, ricci e castani e gli occhi verdi. Ho una bella famiglia. Ho una sorella e un fratello. E abbiamo tre animali domestici. Io ho un coniglio nero, mia sorella ha un criceto e mio fratello ha un pesciolino rosso. Articoli Pagina 13 1 1a 2 an 3 an 4a 5 an 6 an 7a 8a 2 1a 2 an 3 an 3 1X 2 The 3 The 4X 5 The 6X 7X 8 The 4 1 an 2 the 3X 4a 5 The 6 X, an 7 the 8a 4a Pagina 14 Plurale dei sostantivi Pagina 15 1 1 lamps 2 sandwiches 3 volcanoes 4 dictionaries 5 buses 6 watches 2 -s: boys, chairs, sweets, oranges, shirts, holidays, doors, jumpers -es: dresses, churches, tomatoes, glasses, boxes, classes, addresses, brushes -ies: families, lollies, strawberries, ponies Personal Toolkit Grammar -ves: shelves, lives, loaves, leaves Irregolari: teeth, feet, men, mice, women Espressioni di quantità 5 NN 6N 7 NN 8N 9N 10 NN 11 NN 12 NN Pagina 18 2 1 There is 2 There is 3 There are 4 There is 3 1a 2 any 3 any 5 There is 6 There are 7 There are 8 There is 4 some 5a 6 any 7 some 8 an 4 1 My brother hasn’t got any friends. 2 There isn’t any chocolate on the table. 3 She hasn’t got any sweets. 4 There aren’t any computers at my school. 5 I haven’t got any friends in London. 6 She hasn’t got any biscuits in her bag. 5 1 2 3 4 5 Have you / we got any knives? Have you / we got any flour? Are there any sandwiches? Have you got any homework? Has he got any sports magazines? 6 Are there any biscuits? Pagina 19 6 1 How many 2 How much 3 How many 7 1 much 2 much 4 How many 5 How much 6 How much 3 many 4 many 5 many 6 a lot of 7 much 8 a lot of Pagina 20 Pagina 16 1 1 NN 2N 3N 4N 8 1 a lot of 2 much 3 many 4 much 9 1 a few 2 a little 3 a few 4 a few 5 a little 6 a little 7 a little 8 a few 10 1 Risposta aperta 2 Risposta aperta 3 How much is the red T-shirt? 4 How much time have we got? 5 Are there many sandwiches? 6 Have you got many friends? 11 C’è molta verdura. Non ci sono bistecche, ma c’è del pesce. Non c’è formaggio, ci sono poche (alcune) uova. C’è della frutta: alcune arance, molte fragole, poche mele. Non c’è molto latte, ma c’è molto succo d’arancia. Preposizioni di stato in luogo Pagina 21 1 1 at 2 at 3 in 4 in 5 among 6 behind 2 1 at 2 in 3 over 4 on 5 between 6 in Aggettivi qualificativi Pagina 22 1 1 It is the French flag. 2 Amie is a nice person. 3 Are these magazines cheap? 4 It is an old white dog. 5 Is Mr Willis a good teacher? 6 Are you an Italian student? Comparativo e superlativo Pagina 24 1 1 more handsome 2 prettier 3 more incredible 4 longer 5 narrower 6 cleverer 7 worse 8 luckier 9 drier 10 fitter 2 1 shorter 2 more difficult 3 bigger 4 nicer 5 prettier 6 more popular 7 smaller 8 more interesting Pagina 25 3 1 the richest/in 4 the most intelligent/in 2 the funniest/in 5 the tallest/in 3 the most 6 the noisiest/in boring/of Pagina 26 4 1 Antarctica is the coldest place in the world. 2 Geography is the most interesting subject. 3 Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. 4 The Murray River is the longest river in Australia. 5 1 worse 2 the most difficult 6 1 than 2 as ... as 3 the tallest 4 easier 3 than, than 4 as ... as 7 Kyle è più alto di Toby, ma è più basso di Charles. Alex è il più alto dei ragazzi. Grace è magra, ma non è magra come Sally. Sophie ha gli occhi più belli, ma Alice è la più carina. Io sono il migliore, naturalmente! 5 many 6 much 145 Personal Toolkit Grammar How + aggettivo Pagina 28 1 1 How high is, 1.344 mts high. 2 How deep is, 182 mts deep. 3 How wide is, 30 kms wide. 4 How long is, 1.609 mts long. 2 1 How tall is Brian? – He’s 175 cms tall. 2 How long is the Po? – It’s 652 kms long. 3 How old is Susan? – She’s 10 years old. 4 How far is Brighton from London? – It’s 54 miles. 3 1 How fast it is! 2 How dirty he is! 3 How loud it is! Aggettivi e pronomi dimostrativi Pagina 29 1 1 That boy is in my class. 2 This dog is very old. 3 These books are new. 5 Those students are American. Pagina 30 2 1 These T-shirts are new. 2 That footballer is famous. 3 These watches are expensive. 4 This teacher is friendly. 5 Those girls are very pretty. 6 This book is boring! 3 1 These 2 Those 3 That 4 This 5 These 6 Those 4 1 What are these? These are 2 What’s this? This is 3 What’s that? That’s 4 What are those? Those are 5 What’s that? That’s 6 What’s this? This is 146 Aggettivi e pronomi possessivi Pagina 31 1 1 his 2 your 3 my 4 their 5 your 6 our 4 1 Emily’s and Olivia’s houses are big. 2 London’s monuments are famous. 3 Those are Emily’s photos. 4 That is my friends’ school. 5 1F 2 1 my, our 2 your 3 her 4 their 5 his 6 your Pagina 32 3 1 Their 2 yours 3 ours 4 hers 5 mine 6 her 7 our, theirs 8 your 4 1 That ball isn’t ours. 2 Is that house hers? 3 Is this watch yours? 4 Are those photos theirs? 5 This webcam isn’t mine! 6 Is this key his? 2E 3B 4A 5C 6 1 A Whose is that MP3 player? Is it Alicia’s? B No, it isn’t hers. 2 A Whose is this photo album? Is it Jessica’s? B Yes, it’s Jessica’s. It’s hers. 3 A Whose are these trainers? Are they Henry’s? B No, they aren’t his. 4 A Whose is this room? Is it Pablo’s and yours? B Yes, it’s Pablo’s and mine. It’s ours. Preposizioni di moto Pagina 36 Possessivo ’s Pagina 34 1 1 It’s Jack’s cap. 2 They’re the children’s bikes. 3 They’re Kyle’s and Archie’s roller skates. 4 It’s James’s laptop. 5 It’s my parents’ car. 6 It’s Toby and Ruby’s dictionary. Pagina 35 2 1 These women’s dresses are smart. 2 Those boys’ skateboards are cool. 3 Lucy’s and Claire’s sons are best friends. 4 Blanca and Pedro’s parents are in the garden. 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 That is our teacher’s car. She has got two brothers. That is my dog’s basket. Amy’s brother has got dark eyes. She is Mrs Robinson’s daughter. Emily’s best friend has got a hamster. 1 1 through 2 down 3 towards 4 into 5 out of 6 past 7 along 8 across 9 over Imperativo Pagina 38 1 1 Tidy your room! 2 Answer the phone! 3 Close the window! 4 Do your homework! 2 1D 2A 3E 4B 3 1 Go straight on. 2 Don’t turn left. 3 Turn right. 4 Do not swim. 4 1 Buy 2 Don’t eat 3 Listen 4 Don’t read 5 Don’t cross 6 Invite 7 Go 8 Don’t turn Personal Toolkit Grammar Present simple Pagina 42 1 1 plays 2 washes 3 tidies 4 studies 5 listen 6 watches 7 goes 8 have 2 1 doesn’t finish 3 doesn’t do 2 don’t like 4 don’t have 3 1 Does dad wash his car at week ends? 2 Do you like pizza and hamburgers? 3 Does Jennifer play basketball very well? 4 Does your / my best friend go to school by bus? 4 1 Does he usually go out after lunch? 2 We usually have dinner at 8.30. 3 Does he ever play video games? 4 I often have a snack in the afternoon. 5 She doesn’t always get up early on Sundays. 6 Mum does the shopping once a week. Abbiamo lezione al pomeriggio due volte alla settimana, il lunedì e il mercoledì. Di solito pranzo nella mensa della scuola. Linkers (1) Present continuous Pagina 44 Pagina 49 1 1 but 4 or / and 2 because 5 so 3 so 6 but 7 because 8 and Pronomi personali complemento Pagina 45 1 1 them 2 us 3 him 4 me 5 her 6 us 2 1 him 2 her 3 you 4 it 5 him 6 us One / Ones – What...? / Which... ? Pagina 46 Pagina 43 5 1 What time / When do you have dinner? 2 What do you do in the afternoon? 3 Where does she live? 4 What time / When do you usually have lunch? 5 How much does the red T-shirt cost? 6 How often do they have a karate lesson? 6 1 we do. 2 she doesn’t. 3 they do. 4 it doesn’t. Pagina 44 7 Di solito mi alzo alle 7. Non sempre faccio colazione, perché non ho molta fame al mattino. Vado a scuola a piedi. Le lezioni iniziano alle 8.05 e finiscono alle 12.55. 5 The often travel by campervan in (the) summer. 6 Tatyana usually goes to work on foot. 1 1 the blue one 2 the red ones 3 The tall one 4 the pink one 5 the black ones 6 The black and white one 2 1 What 2 Which 3 Which 4 Which 5 What 6 Which Mezzi di trasporto: preposizioni e verbi Pagina 47 1 1 The Browns go to France by ferry at weekends. 2 We often go to the city centre by bus. 3 Our teacher comes to school by underground. 4 Dad flies to New York once a month. 1 1 is washing 2 am eating 3 are stopping 4 are dancing 5 are watching 6 is making 2 1 Rajiv isn’t studying with his friend. Is Rajiv studying with his friend? 2 We aren’t going out for a pizza. Are we / you going out for a pizza? 3 I’m not wearing a flowery dress. Are you wearing a flowery dress? 4 The sun isn’t shining. Is the sun shining? 5 It isn’t snowing. Is it snowing? 6 The children aren’t sleeping. Are the children sleeping? Pagina 50 3 Present continuous: 1 We are going 5 is she crying Present simple: 2 do you like 3 do they do 4 We go 6 I ... watch 4 1 are chatting 2 watches 3 visits 4 is going 5 does 6 is playing Verbi ed aggettivi + forma in -ing Pagina 51 1 1 Isaac likes playing computer games. 2 Sophie doesn’t mind getting up early. 3 What do you like doing in your free time? 147 Personal Toolkit Grammar 4 Eloise is interested in studying Science. 5 Are you good at using computers? 6 I hate doing the shopping. 7 I love studying languages. 8 We don’t like watching television. 2 Risposte personali. Avverbi di modo Pagina 52 1 1 They’re laughing loudly. 2 They’re running fast. 3 He’s speaking sweetly. 4 She’s cooking happily. 5 It’s sleeping quietly. 6 He’s waiting patiently. Be – Past simple Pagina 54 1 1 was 2 was 3 were 4 was 5 were 6 was 7 were 8 was 2 1 Our parents were very tired last night. 2 This singer was famous ten years ago. 3 The teachers were angry yesterday. 4 The weather was horrible last week! 5 It was Kyle’s birthday last Monday. 6 The lessons were interesting yesterday. 3 1 Dad wasn’t at the office last Saturday. Was dad at the office last Saturday? 2 Granny wasn’t here last month. Was granny here last month? 3 The homework wasn’t very difficult. Was the homework very difficult? 148 4 We weren’t at school this morning. Were you / we at school this morning? 5 You weren’t wrong. Were you wrong? 6 They weren’t here an hour ago. Were they here an hour ago? 4 1 What was the weather like last Sunday? 2 How many people were there at the party? 3 Where were you last night? 4 How old were you last year? 5 Where was Sheila born? 6 When were the twins born? Pagina 55 5 Risposte personali. 6 Ieri sera sono stato ad una festa in giardino. Era la festa di compleanno di Aleksy. Il tempo era bello e caldo. Per fortuna non era nuvoloso! C’erano molti ragazzi e ragazze. C’era una grossa torta di compleanno e c’erano molti tramezzini e bibite. E c’era della buona musica. È stato fantastico! Past simple Pagina 56 1 1 studied 2 watched 3 stopped 4 lived 5 travelled 6 phoned 7 played 8 washed 2 1 We asked our teacher a lot of questions... 2 I finished my piano lesson at 6.30p.m. ... 3 Archie watched a lot of television... 4 Amelie liked her mum’s pasta... 5 It rained in autumn... 6 We chatted to our friends... Pagina 57 3 1 bought 6 saw 2 fight 3 give 4 made 5 meet 4 1 went 2 did 3 told 4 got up 7 sleep 8 swam 9 forget 10 sent 5 met 6 took 7 spent 8 wrote 5 He had a shower and got dressed then he had breakfast. He drank a glass of milk and ate some biscuits. At half past eight he went to school. The lessons started at nine. Gabriel had lunch in the school canteen. He came back home at half past four. After dinner he watched TV then he went to bed early. Pagina 59 6 1 she told 2 Did she tell...? 3 he didn’t see 4 Did he see...? 5 she went 6 Did she go...? 7 you didn’t buy 8 Did you buy...? 9 it stopped 10 Did it stop...? 7 1 The girl didn’t carry a heavy sports bag. 2 We didn’t buy many souvenirs. 3 They didn’t meet their friends at the park. 4 He didn’t take any beautiful photos. 5 I didn’t go to London and I didn’t visit the Tower. 6 The teacher didn’t read a funny story. 8 1 Did Miss Willis drink coffee? – No, she drank a cup of tea. 2 Did they go to the disco? – No, they went to the cinema. 3 Did Sheila buy a T-shirt? – No, she bought a pair of jeans. 4 Did you listen to classical music? – No, I listened to rap music. 5 Did they have a good time? – No, they had a bad time. 6 Did Grace travel by coach? – No, she travelled by car. Personal Toolkit Grammar 9 1 She didn’t help her mum this morning. She listened to music / her MP3 player. 2 They didn’t see a film last night. They ate at a fast food restaurant. 3 He didn’t walk to school yesterday. He went by bus. 4 Oscar didn’t write a project. He played video games. 5 Mum didn’t sleep until late this morning. She made a (big) cake. 6 Jessica didn’t go on a school trip last Monday. She stayed in bed. 3 The Browns weren’t driving across Italy. Were the Browns driving across Italy? 4 The cat wasn’t sleeping in its basket. Was the cat sleeping in its basket? 5 Two people weren’t leaving the park. Were people leaving the park? 6 A young woman wasn’t jogging. Was a young woman jogging? 7 We weren’t walking the dog. Were you / we walking the dog? 8 It wasn’t raining. Was it raining? Pagina 63 Pagina 60 10 1 How did you come to school this morning? 2 What did you do yesterday afternoon? 3 Where did she live last year? 4 What time did you have lunch? 5 What did you buy? 6 Who did you go there with? 11 Last summer I went to Scotland with my parents. We spent three weeks there. We visited Edinburgh and then we left for the North. We went on long walks and we saw a lot of castles. I didn’t see any ghosts! I liked Scotland a lot, but I didn’t like the weather. It often rained. Past continuous Pagina 62 1 1 was talking 2 was wearing 3 were sitting 4 was 5 was sleeping 6 were riding 7 was climbing 8 were running skateboarding 2 1 He wasn’t cycling dangerously. Was he cycling dangerously? 2 The boys weren’t playing in the garden. Were the boys playing in the garden? 3 1 Pablo was playing video games and Manuela was studying. 2 Sandy was wearing trainers and I was wearing boots. 3 The kids were doing the home work and their mother was cooking dinner. 4 We were having lunch and our cat was sitting under the table. 4 1 It was raining when I got up this morning. 2 She was sitting on a bench when we saw her. 3 They were sleeping when we arrived at their house. 4 Two people were waiting for the bus when the accident happened. 5 Were you studying when I phoned you? 6 They weren’t watching TV when I came home. 5 1 She met us while we were going to the park. 2 I saw the accident while I was coming back home. 3 Oliver arrived while I was cooking. 4 The boys broke a window while they were playing football. 5 My friends arrived while I was working on the computer. 6 I saw the accident while I was looking out of the window. Pagina 64 6 1 were playing, started 2 was riding, fell off 3 was waiting, saw 4 Were you watching, called 5 were you doing 6 arrived, were dancing Linkers (2) Pagina 65 1 1 First 2 then 3 next 4 After that 5 Finally 2 1 then, after that / finally 2 then / next, then / after that 3 First, then 4 First, then / after that / next, – after that / next, finally 3 1 First 2 Then / After that 3 Next / After that / Then 4 Finally Indefiniti composti Pagina 68 1 1 someone / somebody 2 anyone / anybody 3 Everyone / Everybody 4 no one / nobody 5 anyone / anybody 6 someone / somebody 2 1 something 2 everything 3 anything 4 anything 5 nothing 6 everything 3 1 everywhere / anywhere 2 anywhere 3 everywhere 4 nowhere 5 somewhere 6 Nowhere 4 1 There’s nothing good on TV. / There isn’t anything good on TV. 2 The station is nowhere near here. / The station isn’t anywhere near here. 149 Personal Toolkit Grammar 3 There’s no one at the door. / There isn’t anyone at the door. 4 She told me nothing interesting. / She didn’t tell me anything interesting. 5 I bought nothing for Alice’s birthday. / I didn’t buy anything for Alice’s birthday. 6 There’s nobody on the phone. / There isn’t anybody on the phone. 5 1 anybody 2 anything 3 anywhere 4 anyone / anybody 5 somebody / someone 6 anywhere Pronomi relativi Pagina 70 1 2 D This is the song which won an important competition. 3 A I like boys who have got long hair. 4 F That’s the girl who sits next to me at school. 5 G He is an actor who worked in Italy last year. 6 H This is the Art Gallery where you can see famous paintings. 7 C A disco is a place where you can go dancing. 8 B That’s the house where I live. 2 1 who 2 which 3 where 4 whose 5 which 6 where 7 who 8 whose 3 1 The boy I was talking to is Mrs Jenkin’s son. 2 This is the knife you can cut frozen meat with. 3 Those are the people we spent our last holidays with. 4 This is the film I talked about yesterday. 5 The sofa I’m sitting on is really comfortable. 6 Who’s the girl Jamie is dancing with? 150 Futuro Pagina 72 1 1 We aren’t going to Paris by train next July. 2 Are you staying at home on Saturday? 3 Who is singing at the concert next Friday? 4 I’m having a picnic on Sunday. 5 We’re going to Sandy’s party next Friday. 6 We aren’t leaving early on Sunday. 2 1 ... are you inviting to your party? 2 ... are you leaving? 3 ...’s he going tonight? 4 ... is dad leaving tomorrow morning? 5 ... are you cooking this evening? 6 ... are they staying? 3 1 I’m going by car. 2 I’m leaving on the 28th of July. 3 I’m going with my sister and my parents. 4 We’re / I’m staying at my granny’s house. 5 We’re / I’m staying (for) one month. 6 We’re / I’m coming back on 28th August. Pagina 74 4 1 am / ‘m going to send 2 is / ‘s going to stay 3 are / ‘re going to visit 4 are going to see 5 are / ‘re going to meet 6 are / ‘re going to study 7 is / ‘s going to tidy 8 is / ‘s going to cook 5 1 I’m not going to have dinner with my friends this evening. Are you going to have dinner with your friends this evening? 2 It isn’t going to rain. Is it going to rain? 3 Sarah isn’t going to buy a new pair of shoes. Is Sarah going to buy a new pair of shoes? 4 We aren’t going to meet our friends this evening. Are we / you going to meet our / your friends this evening? 5 Mum and dad aren’t going to watch a film on TV. Are mum and dad going to watch a film on TV? 6 My friend Ben isn’t going to win the race. Is my / your friend Ben going to win the race? 6 1 ... are you going to see in the afternoon? 2 ... are they going to visit London? 3 ... are you / we going to leave? 4 ... is she going to buy? 5 ... are you / we going to travel? 6 ... is he going to do? 7 1 Yes, I am. 2 No, we aren’t. 3 Yes, they are. 4 Yes, he is. 5 No, she isn’t. 6 Yes, we are. Pagina 76 8 1 will / ‘ll have 2 will / ‘ll play 3 will / ‘ll get up 4 will / ‘ll like 5 will / ‘ll meet 6 will / ‘ll be 7 will / ‘ll finish 8 will / ‘ll get married 9 1 I won’t do my homework after dinner. Will I / you do your / my homework after dinner? 2 We won’t go to the park with them. Will you go to the park with them? 3 She won’t become a doctor. Will she become a doctor? 4 He won’t buy a new MP3 player with that money. Will he buy a new MP3 player with that money? 5 I won’t take the black and white trainers. Will I / you take the black and white trainers? 6 They won’t be twelve next week. Will they be twelve next week? 7 I won’t chat to my friends tonight. Personal Toolkit Grammar Will I / you chat to my / your friends tonight? 8 Dinner won’t be ready in a few minutes. Will dinner be ready in a few minutes? 10 1 won’t come 2 Will ... take 3 ‘ll be 4 won’t rain 5 ’ll work 6 Will ... send 7 ’ll be back 8 will make 11 Risposte personali. Present perfect Pagina 79 1 1 have finished 2 has studied 3 have watched 4 have come 5 has eaten 6 has spoken 7 have had 8 has spent 2 1 They haven’t seen my new skateboard. Have they seen my new skateboard? 2 She hasn’t gone to Paris. Has she gone to Paris? 3 Beth hasn’t invited all her friends to her party. Has Beth invited all her friends to her party? 4 Mum hasn’t made a really good cake. Has mum made a really good cake? 5 They haven’t visited New York. Have they visited New York? 6 Kyle hasn’t written an e-mail to his e-pal. Has Kyle written an e-mail to his e-pal? 7 I haven’t bought a new English dictionary. Have you bought a new English dictionary? 8 Sandy hasn’t washed her hair. Has Sandy washed her hair? Pagina 80 3 1 Has Ewan ever been to Barcelona? – Yes, he’s been to Barcelona once. 2 Has Louise ever been on a plane? – No, she’s never been on a plane. 3 Have Liam and Dale ever slept in a tent? – No, they’ve never slept in a tent. 4 Have you ever eaten Japanese food? – Yes, I’ve eaten Japanese food many times. 4 1 We haven’t had any news from them yet. 2 They’ve just gone out. 3 Have you met Sharon recently? 4 Has Grace tidied her room yet? 5 Yes, I’ve already spoken to your teachers. 6 Dad hasn’t read today’s newspaper yet. 7 I’ve already washed the dishes this evening. 8 No, Kieran has never played golf. 5 1 for 2 since 3 since 4 for 5 for 6 since Pagina 81 6 1 saw 2 took 3 haven’t phoned 4 has already finished 5 corrected 6 has studied 7 had 8 hasn’t got up 7 Hi Rachel, how are you? I’m very / really happy! Yesterday we arrived in New York. It’s wonderful! I’ve already seen Central Park, but I haven’t been to the Staue of Liberty yet. Last night we had dinner in an Italian restaurant. Today we haven’t had dinner / lunch yet. I’ll write again soon. Bye! 4 Can I have a sandwich, please? 5 Can you lend me a red pen, please? 6 We can’t go out tonight. 2 1 Could 2 couldn’t 3 could 4 couldn’t 5 couldn’t 6 Could Pagina 84 1 1 may not 2 may 3 may 4 may not 5 may 6 May 2 1 Don’t touch that dog! – It might bite. 2 Don’t wait for me. – I might be late. 3 The tickets are very expensive. – I / We might not go to the concert. 4 Sophie doesn’t feel well. – She might not go to school today. 5 Don’t touch the Chinese vase! – It might break. 6 Don’t run down the stairs. – You might fall. Pagina 85 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 Shall we go to the cinema? Shall I do the shopping for you? What shall we do tonight? Where shall we meet? What shall I bring to your party? Where shall I leave my skateboard? 2 1 You shouldn’t go to bed late. 2 He should study harder. 3 He should stay at home. 4 You shouldn’t walk or run. 5 You should get up earlier. 6 He shouldn’t drive quickly. Pagina 86 Verbi modali Pagina 83 1 1 I can’t come to the park with you this afternoon. 2 Can you speak Spanish? 3 Lucas can’t use a computer. 1 1 You must leave your key at reception during the day. 2 You must tidy your room every day. 3 You mustn’t eat food in your room. 4 You mustn’t use mobile phones at night. 151 Personal Toolkit Grammar 5 You must put valuable things in your locker. 6 You mustn’t play loud music after 10p.m. 2 1 mustn’t 3 mustn’t 2 must 4 must 5 mustn’t 6 must 2 1 ’ll / will be, goes 2 rains, we’ll / will stay 3 ‘ll / will go, is 4 see, I’ll / will tell Have to 3 1 doesn’t put on, will catch 2 won’t go out, don’t finish 3 will you do, are 4 Will you go, snows Pagina 87 Pagina 91 1 1 Mum doesn’t have to get up early in the morning. Does mum have to...? 2 Dad doesn’t have to cut the grass in the garden. Does Dad have to…? 3 Beth’s friends don’t have to wait for her. Do Beth’s friends have to…? 4 I don’t have to be back home at 10p.m. Do I / you have to…? 5 Mrs Willis doesn’t have to go to the supermarket. Does Mrs Willis have to…? 6 We don’t have to take an umbrella. Do we / you have to…? 4 1 needed, would ask 2 would get, knew 3 wouldn’t be, had 4 would you do, invited 5 were, wouldn’t buy 6 wouldn’t be, didn’t work 2 1 didn’t have to 3 didn’t have to 2 had to 4 had to Used to Pagina 92 1 1 used to study 2 used to be 3 used to go 4 used to get up 2 1 They used to play in a band. 2 I used to eat fish and chips. 3 We didn’t use to watch TV. 4 She didn’t use to wear dresses. 5 Did he use to have a motorbike? 6 Did you use to play the violin? Condizionale presente Forma passiva Pagina 88 1 1 Bread is sold at the baker’s. 2 Good sushi is served in this restaurant. 3 Hundreds of e-mails are written. 4 A lot of computers are made in Japan. 5 A lot of text messages are sent. 6 Lots of magazines are published. Pagina 93 1 1 Would you help 2 wouldn’t buy 3 I would like / I’d like 4 would you like 5 would you like 6 wouldn’t lend Periodo ipotetico Pagina 89 1 2C 6B 152 Pagina 90 3G 7H 4F 8E 5A 2 The words and the songs are written by Mrs Kent, the English teacher. A part is given to all the students. / All students are given a part. The sets are designed by some students. The music is played by the school orchestra. A journalist from the local newspaper is invited by the school. Lots of / a lot of photos are taken and a review of the musical is printed in the newspaper. Pagina 94 3 1 was sent 4 was discovered 2 were invented 5 were taken 3 was built 6 were made 4 1 Where were the Pyramids built? 2 When were these sculptures? 3 When was the telephone invented? 4 Where was this cake bought? 5 How many people were invited to the party? 6 When was London founded? Discorso indiretto con il presente Pagina 95 1 1 Mum says she’s making a cake. 2 My brother says we can go to the park. 3 We say we hate getting up early. 4 They say they’re going to the cinema tonight. Infinito Pagina 96 1 1 They are going to London to learn English. 2 Alice is breaking some eggs to make a Spanish omelette. 3 Demi and Reece are going to “Gennaro’s” to have a pizza. 4 Kieran went to the record shop to buy some new CDs. 5 Muhammad goes to the park to have a rest. 6 Dale often uses the Internet to do her projects. Personal Toolkit Grammar 2 1 I’m going to the newsagent’s to buy some magazines. 2 They have gone to Germany to learn German. 3 I’m going to phone Meg to invite her to my party. 4 He went to the stadium to watch the match. 5 I have to go to the clothes shop to buy a new T-shirt. 6 He studies hard to pass his exams. So... I / Neither... I Pagina 102 1 1 So can I. 2 So do I. 3 Neither can I. 4 Neither will I. 5 So will I. 6 So did I. 2 1 I’m not. 2 I do. 3 I can. 4 I didn’t. 5 I will. 6 I am. 3 1A 2B 5A 6A 3A 4B Verbi e pronomi riflessivi 4 Risposte personali. Pagina 98 Question tags 1 1 lost 2 cold 3 dark 4 bored 5 dressed 6 dry 2 I got up, washed and got dressed. Then I had breakfast. When I went out the weather was fine, but then it got cold and it started raining. I didn’t have an umbrella, so I got wet. While I was hurrying to get home to relax, a car didn’t stop at the traffic lights and caught my leg. I started to get angry! Pagina 104 1 1 ..., isn’t she? 4 ..., doesn’t he? 2 ..., haven’t you? 5 ..., don’t you? 3 ..., can’t they? 6 ..., aren’t you? 2 1 ..., are they? 2 ..., have you? 3 ..., can she? 4 ..., does he? 5 ..., did you? 6 ..., are they? 3 1 ..., has she? 2 ..., wasn’t she? 3 ..., did she? 4 ..., wasn’t he? 5 ..., is he? 6 ..., won’t you? 7 ..., hasn’t he? 8 ..., did you? Verbi composti Pagina 100 1 1 up 2 up 3 on 5 off 4 on 6 of 2 1 look after 2 go out 3 wakes up 4 Slow down 5 save up 6 eat out 3 I have to tidy my room regularly. I can’t eat out with my friends in the evenings. I have to call / ring when I’m late. Sometimes I have to look after my little brother in the afternoon. I can’t turn on the TV / the TV on when someone is reading or talking. 153