provisional data on operation of the italian power system 2011
Transcript
provisional data on operation of the italian power system 2011
COP TERNA 2011 ING:Layout 1 26/01/12 15:32 Pagina 1 www.terna.it 2011 Terna manages electricity transmission in Italy and guarantees its safety, quality and low costs over time. The Company ensures equal access conditions to all grid users. It develops market activities and new business opportunities based on its experience and technical know-how acquired in managing complex systems. Terna creates value for its shareholders with an outstanding professional commitment, with a responsible approach towards the community and in respect of the environment. Increasing the serviceʼs efficiency and the Companyʼs competitiveness. Providing services under concession and planning the electricity gridʼs development plan. Always enhancing the skills of its collaborators. Working in respect of the environment. Developing a Group profile both nationally and internationally. Table of Contents PROVISIONAL DATA ON OPERATION OF THE ITALIAN POWER SYSTEM Printed by Marchesi Grafiche Editoriali SpA - Rome 00156 Rome - Viale Egidio Galbani, 70 Tel. +39 06 83138111 1. Introduction ................................................................................... 3 2. Electricity Balance ........................................................................ 4 3. Electricity Demand ....................................................................... 6 4. Load Demand .............................................................................. 8 5. Weekly Maximum Value of Load and Energy .............................. 10 6. Hydro Power Plants: Energy Capability and Reservoirs .............. 11 7. Energy not Supplied ..................................................................... 12 8. Balance of Physical Exchanges of Electricity .............................. 13 9. Physical Exchanges of Electricity between Italy and Neighbouring Countries ........................................................ 14 10. Time Curves of Net Import/Export Balance ................................. 15 11. Grid Facilities Entered into Operation........................................... 16 12. Italian 380 kV Grid ....................................................................... 17 13. Legend ......................................................................................... 18 All rights reserved. The data presented herein are the exclusive property of Terna and may not be used in whole or in part without prior permission of Terna and proper acknowledgement of the source. COP TERNA 2011 ING:Layout 1 26/01/12 15:32 Pagina 1 www.terna.it 2011 Terna manages electricity transmission in Italy and guarantees its safety, quality and low costs over time. The Company ensures equal access conditions to all grid users. It develops market activities and new business opportunities based on its experience and technical know-how acquired in managing complex systems. Terna creates value for its shareholders with an outstanding professional commitment, with a responsible approach towards the community and in respect of the environment. Increasing the serviceʼs efficiency and the Companyʼs competitiveness. Providing services under concession and planning the electricity gridʼs development plan. Always enhancing the skills of its collaborators. Working in respect of the environment. Developing a Group profile both nationally and internationally. Table of Contents PROVISIONAL DATA ON OPERATION OF THE ITALIAN POWER SYSTEM Printed by Marchesi Grafiche Editoriali SpA - Rome 00156 Rome - Viale Egidio Galbani, 70 Tel. +39 06 83138111 1. Introduction ................................................................................... 3 2. Electricity Balance ........................................................................ 4 3. Electricity Demand ....................................................................... 6 4. Load Demand .............................................................................. 8 5. Weekly Maximum Value of Load and Energy .............................. 10 6. Hydro Power Plants: Energy Capability and Reservoirs .............. 11 7. Energy not Supplied ..................................................................... 12 8. Balance of Physical Exchanges of Electricity .............................. 13 9. Physical Exchanges of Electricity between Italy and Neighbouring Countries ........................................................ 14 10. Time Curves of Net Import/Export Balance ................................. 15 11. Grid Facilities Entered into Operation........................................... 16 12. Italian 380 kV Grid ....................................................................... 17 13. Legend ......................................................................................... 18 All rights reserved. The data presented herein are the exclusive property of Terna and may not be used in whole or in part without prior permission of Terna and proper acknowledgement of the source. TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:51 Pagina 3 Introduction Terna - Rete Elettrica Nazionale S.p.A. is the company responsible in Italy for electricity transmission and dispatching on the extra high voltage and high voltage electricity grid throughout the national territory. To guarantee service continuity and quality under safety conditions, Terna must collect, instant by instant, all the data on the status of the power system. By processing these data, indicators are then developed of the power system performance. The publication “Provisional Data on Operation of the Italian Power System - 2011” summarizes the figures. The most significant events included in the publication refer to the increased electricity consumption in 2011, equal to +0.6% compared to 2010, representing a positive variation for the second consecutive year after the 2009 sharp drop (-5.7%). In 2011, electricity demand reached 332.3 billion kWh. 86.3% of this demand was covered by domestic production allocated for consumption and the remaining part (13.7%) by the balance between imports and exports with foreign countries which increased by 3.3% compared to 2010. The significant contribution to the national electricity demand from renewable sources should be noted, which increased by 51.1% compared to 2010. In 2011, the highest electricity demand on the Italian electricity grid equaled 56,474 MW (+0.1% compared to 2010), recorded on July 13 at 12:00 pm. The following pages provide additional information on these and other aspects of the Italian power system’s management and operation. 3 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 14/02/12 15:01 Pagina 4 Italian Electricity Balance TWh (2010 data between parentheses) .4% 65 n tio uc .0) od (221 pr al 7.4 erm 21 Th 2.5 Ele (4.5 ctr ) ici ty co ns um ed by pu mp ing ) .9% (66 ) .3% (16 .3% 14 ) %) on 8% cti ) 3.9 (4. 1 ( du (53.8 3% ro % 3 d 7. . o p .7 ) an n 14 dr 47 t 6% r Hy aic tio o (0. p olt uc .9) % Im 6.0) tov rod (15 0.5 (4 ho p 1 l 3 . , p a 24. 47 nd erm 8) Wi oth (1. ge 1.7 rt po Ex o pr 90.7) tal 289. To 2 (2 n (1. 3% ) t ne tio 0.8 % c du 100% Electricity supplied (consumption + losses) 4 332.3 (330.4) 2011/2010 variation + 0.6 % TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:51 Pagina 5 Electricity Balance by Regional Area and Total (GWh) TURIN MILAN VENICE FLORENCE ROME NAPLES PALERMO CAGLIARI Total 2011 2010 % Var. Hydro production 9,206 11,188 17,065 1,347 5,008 2,799 478 581 47,672 Thermal production 26,704 43,176 14,309 24,894 26,366 50,295 20,534 11,091 217,369 220,984 - 1.6 0 0 0 5,295 12 0 0 0 5,307 5,047 5.2 62 0 0 90 903 5,235 2,262 1,008 9,560 9,048 5.7 772 922 1,357 1,313 1,726 2,313 566 289 9,258 1,874 394.0 36,744 55,286 32,731 32,939 34,015 60,642 23,840 12,969 289,166 468 703 19 46 32 516 518 216 2,518 Net production allocated for consumption 36,276 54,583 32,712 32,893 33,983 60,126 23,322 12,753 286,648 286,295 0.1 Import 16,241 23,659 5,838 0 0 1,611 0 0 47,349 45,987 3.0 Export 675 45 70 94 0 248 0 591 1,723 1,827 - 5.7 Net import/export balance 15,566 23,614 5,768 - 94 0 1,363 0 - 591 45,626 44,160 3.3 Balance of physical exchanges between regional areas - 17,838 - 7,753 9,919 17,465 12,764 - 13,176 - 845 - 536 Electricity supplied 34,004 70,444 48,399 50,264 46,747 48,313 22,477 11,626 332,274 330,455 0.6 Year 2010 35,035 68,656 48,143 49,437 47,212 48,192 21,984 11,796 % variation - 2.9 2.6 0.5 1.7 - 1.0 0.3 2.2 - 1.4 459 1,961 1,188 5,180 4,679 6,679 3,126 3,367 Geothermal production Wind production Photovoltaic production Total net production * Electricity consumed by pumping * of which CIP-6 production 26,639 53,795 - 11.4 290,748 - 0.5 4,453 - 43.5 36,939 - 27.9 N.B. Net import/export balance excluding the Republic of San Marino and the Vatican City. During the year, electricity demand reached 332.3 billion kWh, rising by 0.6% compared to 2010, with a positive monthly demand variation in almost all months. The net domestic production allocated for consumption registered a 0.1% increase. The variation in the balance of physical exchanges of electricity with foreign countries was positive compared to the previous year (+3.3%). In particular, production from renewable sources significantly increased: geothermal, wind and photovoltaic solar energy (+51.1%). Hydroelectric (-11.4%) and geothermal (-1.6%) production decreased. Electricity imports from foreign countries registered an increase equal to 3.0%, while exports decreased (-5.7%). 5 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:51 Pagina 6 Electricity Demand on the Italian Grid Trend and Coverage TWh 350 311 321 325 330 337 340 339 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 320 330 332 2009 2010 2011 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2002 Net import/export balance Net production allocated for consumption Monthly and Cyclical Percentage Variations % 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 G F M A M G L A S O N G F M A M G L A S O N G F M A M G L A S O -2.0 -4.0 -6.0 -8.0 -10.0 -12.0 2009/2008 2010/2009 Monthly Cyclical (referring to the last 12 months) 6 2011/2010 N TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:51 Pagina 7 Percentage Variations by Regional Area % 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0 TURIN MILAN VENICE FLORENCE ROME NAPLES PALERMO CAGLIARI 2010/2009 2011/2010 Components (%) of Electricity Supply Side Wind, photovoltaic and geothermal 7.3 % Hydro * 14.3 % Thermal * 64.7 % Net import/export balance 13.7 % * % net of electricity consumed by auxiliary services of the production and by pumping 7 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:51 Pagina 8 Hourly Load Demand on the Italian Grid Load Curve on Maximum and Minimum Peak Days GW GW 60 60 55.3 26 Jun. 2008 51.9 17 Jul. 2009 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 20.1 26 Dec. 2008 18.8 13 Apr. 2009 10 10 0 hour 0 0 6 12 18 24 hour 0 Max 2008 Min 2008 6 12 18 24 18 24 Max 2009 Min 2009 GW GW 60 60 56.4 16 Jul. 2010 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 56.5 13 Jul. 2011 21.5 25 Apr. 2011 20.8 06 Apr. 2010 10 10 0 0 hour 0 hour 0 6 12 18 24 Max 2010 Min 2010 6 12 Max 2011 Min 2011 N.B. : Data are net of electricity consumed by auxiliary services and by pumping. In 2011, the highest electricity demand on the national power system was equal to 56,474 MW, recorded on July 13 at 12:00 pm, higher by 0.1% compared to the 2010 peak (56,425 MW, June 16, 2010). During the year, the monthly peak figures were essentially higher than those of the same months in the previous year, with some exceptions. 8 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:52 Pagina 9 Peak Loads by Month GW 60 56.4 56.5 54.9 52.2 52.6 51.4 51.7 51.3 51.7 50.5 49.7 50 52.4 52.1 49.0 48.8 47.8 45.2 46.0 46.0 50.9 51.8 48.0 47.1 45.5 40 30 20 10 2010 2011 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Utilisation Curve of Hourly Load Demand GW 60 (*) 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 % GW 2009 2010 58 (*) 2011 56 54 52 50 48 46 0 1 2 3 4 5 % N.B. : Data are net of electricity consumed by auxiliary services and by pumping. 9 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:52 Pagina 10 Weekly Maximum Values of Load and Energy Weekly Maximum Values of Load GW 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun 2011 Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Sep Oct Nov Dec 2010 Weekly Maximum Values of Energy GWh 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun 2011 Jul Aug 2010 The weekly load curve shows the maximum values of load and energy recorded on the Italian power grid in each of the 52 weeks of 2011. The diagrams clearly show low demand values during the Easter holidays, August and year-end holidays. 10 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:52 Pagina 11 Hydro Power Plants Energy Capability Factor 2.00 Yearly Factor 1.24 (1.23 in 2010) 1.80 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 J F M A M J J A S O N D Historical monthly maximum values from 1950 to 2010 Historical monthly minimum values from 1950 to 2010 2011 2010 Fullness Factor of Hydro Reservoirs at the end of Each Month % 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 J F M A M J J A S O N D Historical monthly maximum values from 1970 to 2010 Historical monthly minimum values from 1970 to 2010 2011 2010 The monthly hydroelectric capability factors show a quite variable trend for all of 2011, with spring and summer that were positive, while the remaining seasons registered a significant drop. In April, in particular, the monthly index registered its annual peak with 1.31 (1.57 in November 2010). The yearly energy capability factor of 1.24 (ratio of the capability in the current year to the average multi-year reference value) was higher compared to the same value in the previous year (1.23 in 2010). 11 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:52 Pagina 12 Energy not Supplied (MWh) on the EHV-HV-MV* Grid Regional Area Year 2011 Year 2010 Turin 42.47 52.93 Milan 36.10 134.75 Venice 109.51 116.33 20.01 141.92 Rome 1,540.94 158.21 Naples 1,066.25 997.11 Palermo 236.65 552.99 Cagliari 126.62 20.95 3,178.55 2,175.19 Florence Total 2011 MWh 3500 2,993 3000 3,082 3,179 Monthly Progressive 2,730 2500 2000 1,603 1,833 1,909 1500 896 1000 460 508 622 707 500 0 J 821 643 48 113 21 64 F M A M 230 J J 263 76 A S O 88 97 N D 2010 MWh 3500 Monthly Progressive 3000 2500 2,114 2,175 2000 1,333 1500 1,447 1,522 1,590 1,631 1,078 902 1000 686 470 500 0 483 216 64 407 J F M 216 A 177 M 255 114 75 68 42 J A S O J * MV network directly connected to the National Trasmission Grid. 12 61 N D TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:52 Pagina 13 Balance of Physical Exchanges of Electricity (GWh) Switzerland Milan 14,030 7,00 5 • 75 ,4 10 34,004 1,808 1,536 14 ,6 23 • 4,707 48,399 11 8,1 833 70,444 10, France Austria 61 1,0 Slovenia • Venice Turin 50,264 • 1, 41 2 94 Florence 46,747 381 France (Corsica) 14 ,02 1 • Rome 591 5 15 48,313 Naples • Gre ece 845 11,626 Cagliari 1,3 63 • • Palermo 22,477 EXCHANGES DEMAND The balance of physical exchanges of electricity mainly shows the energy flows among the various areas of the Italian power system. In particular, it is necessary to note the high flows going from Lombardy towards central Italy. Electricity exports from Sicily to the mainland through the 380 kV connection, provide for the safe operation of Sicily’s and Calabria’s power systems. 13 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:52 Pagina 14 Physical Exchanges of Electricity between Italy and Neighbouring Countries (GWh) Electricity imported to Italy from 2010 France Switzerland Austria Slovenia Greece January 820.6 1,685.5 February 1,069.0 1,902.9 March 1,183.6 2,185.8 April 1,030.4 2,128.4 May 868.9 2,004.5 June 1,241.0 1,954.4 July 1,323.8 2,502.1 August 838.9 1,730.6 September 947.9 1,783.8 October 868.2 2,044.1 November 972.5 1,817.8 December 513.1 1,444.7 YEAR 11,678.0 23,184.6 Electricity exported from Italy to TOTAL 106.4 724.3 312.6 3,649.4 102.4 773.0 201.2 4,048.6 118.7 858.5 208.1 4,554.7 111.8 723.1 70.6 4,064.3 125.0 696.0 0.0 3,694.4 119.5 578.9 41.0 3,934.7 126.9 394.0 239.6 4,586.4 92.7 68.3 214.5 2,945.0 103.7 524.5 165.1 3,525.0 90.7 608.1 284.0 3,895.1 117.8 874.2 242.9 4,025.1 112.2 661.3 332.9 3,064.2 1,327.7 7,484.2 2,312.4 45,986.9 France Switzerland Austria Slovenia Greece TOTAL Net import/export balance 165.5 102.7 87.2 82.9 58.0 45.9 68.0 73.8 65.0 118.4 92.1 180.4 1,139.9 2.0 0.8 15.8 17.3 0.0 11.1 3.4 9.7 0.7 2.5 3.8 0.0 66.9 242.0 137.4 156.0 172.0 122.1 132.1 102.7 107.1 89.2 150.1 127.6 288.2 1,826.5 3,407.4 3,911.2 4,398.6 3,892.3 3,572.3 3,802.6 4,483.8 2,837.8 3,435.8 3,745.0 3,897.5 2,776.0 44,160.4 France Switzerland Austria Slovenia Greece TOTAL Net import/export balance 195.9 127.4 192.4 115.9 86.5 175.4 96.0 141.3 124.8 75.4 169.1 222.5 1,722.6 3,881.7 4,069.0 4,035.6 3,937.9 3,454.2 3,365.1 3,919.9 2,588.1 2,968.9 4,740.9 4,494.3 4,170.4 45,626.0 Electricity imported to Italy from 2011 France Switzerland Austria Slovenia Greece January 1,119.2 2,055.0 February 1,207.4 2,320.1 March 1,261.9 2,107.1 April 1,340.5 2,051.4 May 1,134.6 1,798.7 June 1,097.6 1,895.9 July 1,073.7 2,341.0 August 854.0 1,524.7 September 926.3 1,683.7 October 1,487.6 2,680.5 November 1,506.5 2,559.8 December 1,314.4 2,557.6 YEAR 14,323.7 25,575.5 52.4 27.1 46.0 44.3 59.7 64.6 25.1 9.2 17.3 15.0 26.4 105.7 492.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 22.1 6.8 7.1 27.6 4.3 10.6 6.2 12.1 6.2 14.1 5.3 2.1 124.5 Electricity exported from Italy to TOTAL 96.7 521.2 285.5 4,077.6 77.5 429.0 162.4 4,196.4 101.7 482.3 275.0 4,228.0 82.1 484.9 94.9 4,053.8 93.0 412.4 102.0 3,540.7 109.0 388.3 49.7 3,540.5 106.5 400.0 94.7 4,015.9 1.3 213.0 136.4 2,729.4 67.6 314.1 102.0 3,093.7 112.4 441.9 93.9 4,816.3 119.2 346.9 131.0 4,663.4 103.9 333.6 83.4 4,392.9 1,070.9 4,767.6 1,610.9 47,348.6 152.0 104.1 98.4 66.0 50.9 59.2 57.8 85.9 84.4 53.3 63.0 103.5 978.5 38.7 17.9 90.7 45.9 32.1 82.2 20.2 36.3 24.0 13.0 14.6 11.1 426.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 0.0 0.0 0.8 9.8 0.0 2.1 3.3 4.0 2.1 3.5 1.9 16.4 5.5 5.1 5.2 11.1 60.2 5.2 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.8 30.5 16.1 2.7 2.5 4.0 86.3 96.0 247.4 Physical Exchanges of Electricity between Italy and Neighbouring Countries from 1963 to 2011 (GWh) 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 Net import/export balance Export 0 Import 1963 1969 1975 1981 1987 1993 1999 2005 2011 During 2011, the balance of physical exchanges of electricity with foreign countries increased. The actual value reached 45.6 billion kWh with a 3.3% increase compared to the previous year. 14 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:52 Pagina 15 Time Curves of Net Import/Export balance Day-time NTC values MW 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 -1000 -2000 January February March April May June July August September October November December Net transfer capacity on the interconnected system (NTC) * L’energia non fornita è l’energia non ritirata da clienti connessi su rete AAT-AT-MT a seguito di evento interruttivo con disalimentazione di utenza. Night-time NTC values MW 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 -1000 -2000 January February March April May June July August September October November December Net transfer capacity on the interconnected system (NTC) * L’energia non fornita è l’energia non ritirata da clienti connessi su rete AAT-AT-MT a seguito di evento interruttivo con disalimentazione di utenza. The limit value of the maximum transfer capacity on the interconnected system with foreign countries (NTC) during the day (07:00am11:00pm) is represented by the red broken line, while the same limit value at night (11:00pm-06:00am) is represented by the blue broken line. In particular, the maximum transfer capacity for the winter months ranged daily between 8,040 MW and 7,390 MW. During the summer months (May-September 2011 excluding August) the range was between 6,890 MW and 6,390 MW. In August, the range was between 5,400 MW and 3,830 MW. 15 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:52 Pagina 16 Grid Facilities Entered into Operation (New or Renovated) Thermal Power Plants Hera Coriano SECA Testi TG1 TV4 TG1 Renewable-Energy Power Plants Canaro C.le FV Ferrara 2 Malalbergo Guiglia Suvereto FV Centrale Alfonsine 2 S. Alberto 2 Photovoltaic Photovoltaic Photovoltaic Photovoltaic Photovoltaic Photovoltaic Photovoltaic Lines 380 kV Cremona-Maleo 380 kV Maleo-Caorso1 380 kV Lacchiarella-Chignolo Po 380 kV Chignolo Po-La Casella 380 kV S.Rocco-Chignolo Po 380 kV Chignolo Po-La Casella 380 kV Maleo-Caorso2 380 kV S.Rocco-Maleo 380 kV Chignolo Po-Maleo1 380 kV Chignolo Po-Maleo2 220 kV Ponti sul Mincio-Marcaria 220 kV Bussolengo-Ponti sul Mincio c.d. Air Liquide VR 220 kV Cesano-Tirano 220 kV Tirano-Glorenza c.d. Premadio 220 kV Cimego S/E -Cimego C.le 1 220 kV Cimego S/E -Cimego C.le 2 N° 9 lines at 150 kV N° 6 lines at 150 kV N° 20 lines at 132 kV N° 22 lines at 132 kV N° 7 lines at 132 kV 17.3 MVA 1.9 MVA 63.5 MVA 43.3 10.7 10.4 6.2 5.51 27 24.2 km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km 16.800 12.0 39.07 6.689 17.883 6.787 12.0 10.4 23.7 23.7 30.032 14.123 123.038 74.661 0.1 0.1 Stations/Substations S/E a 380 kV Le Rose S/E a 380 kV Maleo S/E a 380 kV Chignolo Po S/E a 150 kV Serramanna S/E a 150 kV Bonorva S/E a 132 kV Canaro S/E a 132 kV S. Alberto S/E a 132 kV Populonia S/E a 132 kV Lovero S/E a 132 kV Merate S/E a 132 kV Olevano SSE a 132 kV Tavernelle C.P. Roncobilaccio C.P. Ponte Rizzoli C.P. Crosio della Valle C.P. Albairate C.P. Cavalgese C.P. Centro C.P. Fauglia FS C.U. CIE Cortona C.U. Sparvo C.S. Canneto sull'Oglio Transformers ATR 380/132 kV ATR 220/132 kV Capacitor Banks S/E Cremona Reactors S/E Casellina 16 Hera S.p.A. SE CA S.p.A. VOLTA S.P.A. MW MW MW MW MW MW MW Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Telat Terna Telat RFI Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna Terna RFI Telat Enel Distribuzione Enel Distribuzione Enel Distribuzione Enel Distribuzione Enel Distribuzione RFI Malalbergo S.r.l. TOTO SpA Enel Distribuzione 250 MVA 166.5 MVA Terna Terna 54 MVA Terna 200 MVA Terna TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 08:52 Pagina 17 Italian 380 kV Grid as of 31 December 2011 LAVORGO ! ! SOAZZA ! ROBBIA EDOLO " RONCOVALGRANDE " ' MUSIGNANO ' UDINE OVEST ' S.FIORANO CORDIGNANO " PLANAIS TORVISCOSA ' ' " !CAGNO # '$ ' PIANCAMUNO ' SANDRIGO ' SALGAREDA ' GORLAGO ' MERCALLO VENEZIA N. ' NAVE ' ' FLERO ' ' TURBIGO FUSINA T. RFX " ' ''' ' ''' ' ''' LONATO # $ CAMIN "CASSANO # ' BAGGIO $ " # $ ( ! ' ' DOLO ' ' LEYNI $ ' $ " DUGALE # ' " ' TAVAZZANO # ' MANTOVA MALEO CREMONA ' ' CHIGNOLO PO ' ' ADRIA SUD " TRINO C.LE$ ' ' ( # "' $ # $ SERMIDE ! CAORSO " "' # $ # ' ' ' ' PORTO TOLLE " # " # $ " ' '$ ' # $ " # $ ' " # $ VOGHERA' S.ROCCO PIACENZA OSTIGLIA " # $ SEF FERRARA ' ' CARPI FOSSOLI' "' # $ CASANOVA ' VIGNOLE B. FERRARA N. ' PORTO CORSINI ' ' RUBIERA ' MAGLIANO " RAVENNA CANALA # $ S.DAMASO 'COLUNGA '( ! ' MENDRISIO ALBERTVILLE ' ! VILLARODIN ! VENAUS "' ' PIOSSASCO " $ # ! DIVACA " ENIPOWER RAVENNA $ # " ' ENTRACQUE " $ # ' FORLI' VIA ORAZIANA ' VADO TERMICA BARGI C.LE "' "' $ # SPEZIA C.LE CALENZANO ' '' CASELLINA ' TAVARNUZZE MARGINONE ' ROSIGNANO ' S.MARTINO IN XX POGGIO A CAIANO ' ' ACCIAIOLO "! ROSEN # $ " # ROSELECTRA$ ' ' FANO E.T. ' S. BARBARA " $ # ' CANDIA PIAN DELLA SPERANZA SUVERETO PIOMBINO TERMICA $ " # ' ' VILLAVALLE MONTALTO C.LE "' $ # ROSARA ' ' TERAMO " S.GIACOMO 'VILLANOVA " $ # AURELIA TORREVAL.N. S.LUCIA "' $ # "' # $ TORREVAL.S. GISSI ROMA N. ' ROMA O. ' ' ROMA S. ' CEPRANO380 " $ # TROIA 380 ' FOGGIA ' ' CANDELA SPARANISE " # $ ' S. SOFIA ' BENEVENTO 2 " # $ ' ' ' BISACCIA PATRIA ' SET TEVEROLA ' GARIGLIANO ' " $ # FIUMESANTO ' ' ANDRIA " $ # BARI O ' ' PALO DEL COLLE MATERA "$ $ # ""BRINDISI '# # ' $ ' ' MONTECORVINO TARANTO N ARACHTHOS (GRECIA) " # $ "' $ # S. SEVERO ' " PRESENZANO ' LATINA NUCL. ENERGIA M. TERMOLI " $ # LARINO ' ' ROMA E. ' VALMONTONE " $ # ' ' BRINDISI SUD ST ' CODRONGIANOS ' ITTIRI ' GALATINA ' LAINO " ROSSANO $ # ALTOMONTE ' " $ # ' SELARGIUS RUMIANCA SARLUX ' MAGISANO ' ' ' CAGLIARI SUD " $ # ' SCANDALE " # $ " SIMERI CRICHI $ # ' FEROLETO ' MAIDA ' RIZZICONI " $ # SORGENTE ' FACILITIES IMPIANTI ' 380 kV substation (national transmission grid) Stazione 380 kV RTN ' Substation not kV belonging to national Stazione 380 non RTN o CP trasmission grid ( ' Customer substation Cabina Utente $ Thermal plant Centralepower termoelettrica " Hydro power plant Centrale idroelettrica '' PATERNO' ' " $ # ' CHIARAMONTE GULFI ' PRIOLO " $ # ISAB ENERGY LINES LINEE 380 kV 380 line (national Linea kV RTN transmission grid) 380 kV doppia double-circuit line kV (national Linea terna 380 RTN transmission grid) 400 kV >DC linekVcc (national grid) Linea 400 RTN transmission in cavo 380 kV 380 line (not belonging Linea kV non RTN to national trasmission grid) 0 75 150 300 km 17 TERNA dati provvisori 2010 ING:Terna 2008 08/02/12 09:00 Pagina 18 Legend ● The electricity supplied on the grid is the electricity to be injected into the grid for covering the net internal consumption. In the case of a national grid, it is equal to the sum of net electricity production and of electricity imported from foreign countries, after deducting the electricity consumed for pumping and exports to neighboring countries. ● The trend variation is the percentage change with respect to the same month or period in the previous year. ● The net electricity production of a group of generation plants in a given period of time, is the sum of the amounts of electricity injected into the grid. ● The electricity consumed for pumping is the electricity used for the sole purpose of pumping water and storing it for subsequent electricity generation. ● Regional Areas: consist in one or more neighboring regions and are grouped as follows: TURIN : Piemonte - Liguria - Valle d’Aosta MILAN : Lombardia VENICE : Friuli Venezia Giulia - Veneto - Trentino Alto Adige FLORENCE : Emilia Romagna - Toscana ROME : Lazio - Umbria - Abruzzo - Molise - Marche NAPLES : Campania - Puglia - Basilicata - Calabria PALERMO : Sicilia CAGLIARI : Sardegna ● The hydro electric energy capability factor is the ratio of the energy capability in a given period and the mean energy capability in the same period. The energy capability of a group of power plants in a given period is the maximum amount of electricity that all inflows observed in the same period could generate under the most favorable conditions. ● Not supplied energy is energy that is not withdrawn by users connected to the EHV-HV-MV following an interruption with outage. 18 COP TERNA 2011 ING:Layout 1 26/01/12 15:32 Pagina 1 www.terna.it 2011 Terna manages electricity transmission in Italy and guarantees its safety, quality and low costs over time. The Company ensures equal access conditions to all grid users. It develops market activities and new business opportunities based on its experience and technical know-how acquired in managing complex systems. Terna creates value for its shareholders with an outstanding professional commitment, with a responsible approach towards the community and in respect of the environment. Increasing the serviceʼs efficiency and the Companyʼs competitiveness. Providing services under concession and planning the electricity gridʼs development plan. Always enhancing the skills of its collaborators. Working in respect of the environment. Developing a Group profile both nationally and internationally. Table of Contents PROVISIONAL DATA ON OPERATION OF THE ITALIAN POWER SYSTEM Printed by Marchesi Grafiche Editoriali SpA - Rome 00156 Rome - Viale Egidio Galbani, 70 Tel. +39 06 83138111 1. Introduction ................................................................................... 3 2. Electricity Balance ........................................................................ 4 3. Electricity Demand ....................................................................... 6 4. Load Demand .............................................................................. 8 5. Weekly Maximum Value of Load and Energy .............................. 10 6. Hydro Power Plants: Energy Capability and Reservoirs .............. 11 7. Energy not Supplied ..................................................................... 12 8. Balance of Physical Exchanges of Electricity .............................. 13 9. Physical Exchanges of Electricity between Italy and Neighbouring Countries ........................................................ 14 10. Time Curves of Net Import/Export Balance ................................. 15 11. Grid Facilities Entered into Operation........................................... 16 12. Italian 380 kV Grid ....................................................................... 17 13. Legend ......................................................................................... 18 All rights reserved. The data presented herein are the exclusive property of Terna and may not be used in whole or in part without prior permission of Terna and proper acknowledgement of the source. COP TERNA 2011 ING:Layout 1 26/01/12 15:32 Pagina 1 www.terna.it 2011 Terna manages electricity transmission in Italy and guarantees its safety, quality and low costs over time. The Company ensures equal access conditions to all grid users. It develops market activities and new business opportunities based on its experience and technical know-how acquired in managing complex systems. Terna creates value for its shareholders with an outstanding professional commitment, with a responsible approach towards the community and in respect of the environment. Increasing the serviceʼs efficiency and the Companyʼs competitiveness. Providing services under concession and planning the electricity gridʼs development plan. Always enhancing the skills of its collaborators. Working in respect of the environment. Developing a Group profile both nationally and internationally. Table of Contents PROVISIONAL DATA ON OPERATION OF THE ITALIAN POWER SYSTEM Printed by Marchesi Grafiche Editoriali SpA - Rome 00156 Rome - Viale Egidio Galbani, 70 Tel. +39 06 83138111 1. Introduction ................................................................................... 3 2. Electricity Balance ........................................................................ 4 3. Electricity Demand ....................................................................... 6 4. Load Demand .............................................................................. 8 5. Weekly Maximum Value of Load and Energy .............................. 10 6. Hydro Power Plants: Energy Capability and Reservoirs .............. 11 7. Energy not Supplied ..................................................................... 12 8. Balance of Physical Exchanges of Electricity .............................. 13 9. Physical Exchanges of Electricity between Italy and Neighbouring Countries ........................................................ 14 10. Time Curves of Net Import/Export Balance ................................. 15 11. Grid Facilities Entered into Operation........................................... 16 12. Italian 380 kV Grid ....................................................................... 17 13. Legend ......................................................................................... 18 All rights reserved. The data presented herein are the exclusive property of Terna and may not be used in whole or in part without prior permission of Terna and proper acknowledgement of the source.