ECOLOGY Anno accademico 2016/17 CdS BIOLOGICAL
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ECOLOGY Anno accademico 2016/17 CdS BIOLOGICAL
Sistema centralizzato di iscrizione agli esami Programma ECOLOGY LISANDRO BENEDETTI CECCHI Anno accademico CdS Codice CFU Moduli ECOLOGIA Settore BIO/07 2016/17 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 073EE 9 Tipo LEZIONI Ore 80 Docente/i LISANDRO BENEDETTI CECCHI ALBERTO CASTELLI Learning outcomes Knowledge Students will be able to demonstrate a solid understanding of: (1) the processes that shape the distribution, abundance and diversity of species in natural environments, including the influence of abiotic drivers and biological interactions, (2) the problem of pattern and scale with the analysis of variability at multiple scales in space and time through hierarchical sampling designs (3) the logical foundations of the experimental analysis of species distribution and diversity, (4) the relation between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning and (5) human impacts on terrestrial and aquatic biodiversity, including the effects of climate change and resource overexploitation. Assessment criteria of knowledge Students will be assessed on their understanding of: (1) the role of competition, herbivory, predation and the influence of the abiotic environment in determining patterns of distribution, abundance and diversity of species in nature, (2) the problem of pattern and scale and their ability to quantify spatial and temporal variation in ecological variable using hierarchical sampling designs, (3) the logical and methodological principles underpinning ecological experiments, (4) the relation between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning, including available experimental evidence and (5) the main effects of climate change, resource overexploitation and other human impacts on biodiversity. Methods: Final oral exam Final written exam Further information: Students have the choice to give a written exam at the end of the course, which is open only to students of that particular year, or to give an oral exam at any of the prescribed oral sessions. The written exam is a multiple choice test of 10 questions and will last two hours. Oral exams generally last half an hour. Teaching methods Delivery: face to face Learning activities: attending lectures participation in seminar Laboratory work Attendance: Advised Teaching methods: Lectures Seminar laboratory Syllabus Introduction to ecology: problems, paradigms, habitats and organisms. Natural populations: demography, interactions, distribution. A logical approach to the analysis of ecological problems. Relationships between theory and experiments. The design of ecological experiments. The experimental analysis of patterns of species distribution in space and time. The experimental analysis of ecological processes. Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. Introduction to human impacts and biodiversity conservation. Bibliography Begon M., Townsend C.R., Harper J.L. 2006. Ecology: From individuals to Ecosystems. 4th Edition, John Wiley & Sons. Recmmended readings: Krebs, C. J. 2008. “Ecology. The experimental analysis of distribution and abundance”. 6th ed. Benjamin Cummings Underwood, A. 1/2 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Sistema centralizzato di iscrizione agli esami Programma J. 1997. “Experiments in ecology: their logical design and interpretation using analysis of variance”. Cambridge University Press. Updated: 14/11/2016 17:27 2/2